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Comparison of the influence of titanium and chromium adhesion layers on the properties of sol-gel derived NKN thin films

Wiegand, Sebastian ; Flege, Stefan ; Ensinger, Wolfgang (2013)
Comparison of the influence of titanium and chromium adhesion layers on the properties of sol-gel derived NKN thin films.
In: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 67 (3)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Lead-free (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 (NKN) thin films were prepared on Pt/X/SiO2/Si substrates (with the adhesion promoters X = Ti, Cr) by a sol-gel process with and without post-annealing treatment. The effect of the diffusion of the adhesion layer elements Ti and Cr into the NKN film was analysed by secondary ion mass spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy pictures, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and leakage current measurements. It turned out that Cr diffuses into the films to a higher extent than Ti. The high amount of Cr diffusion led to the formation of a secondary phase, as seen in the XRD pattern, and to pore formation on the surface of the NKN films. In contrast, the films with Ti adhesion layer were single phase NKN without pore formation. Also, the leakage current measurements showed a strong influence of the Cr diffusion. The leakage current of the films with Cr adhesion layer was about four orders of magnitude higher than that of the films with Ti adhesion layer. The study shows the strong influence of the adhesion layer of the substrate on the properties of NKN films.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2013
Autor(en): Wiegand, Sebastian ; Flege, Stefan ; Ensinger, Wolfgang
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Comparison of the influence of titanium and chromium adhesion layers on the properties of sol-gel derived NKN thin films
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: September 2013
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 67
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
URL / URN: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10971-013-3125-3
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Lead-free (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 (NKN) thin films were prepared on Pt/X/SiO2/Si substrates (with the adhesion promoters X = Ti, Cr) by a sol-gel process with and without post-annealing treatment. The effect of the diffusion of the adhesion layer elements Ti and Cr into the NKN film was analysed by secondary ion mass spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy pictures, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and leakage current measurements. It turned out that Cr diffuses into the films to a higher extent than Ti. The high amount of Cr diffusion led to the formation of a secondary phase, as seen in the XRD pattern, and to pore formation on the surface of the NKN films. In contrast, the films with Ti adhesion layer were single phase NKN without pore formation. Also, the leakage current measurements showed a strong influence of the Cr diffusion. The leakage current of the films with Cr adhesion layer was about four orders of magnitude higher than that of the films with Ti adhesion layer. The study shows the strong influence of the adhesion layer of the substrate on the properties of NKN films.

Freie Schlagworte: (Na0.5K0.5)NbO3, Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods, Diffusion, Inorganic Chemistry, Lead-free piezo material, nanotechnology, Optical and Electronic Materials, Sol-gel process, Substrate, Thin film
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Materialanalytik
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 23 Sep 2013 14:28
Letzte Änderung: 23 Sep 2013 14:28
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