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Numerical Modeling Aspects of Dielectric Elastomer Actuators

Müller, Ralf ; Klassen, Markus ; Xu, Bai-Xiang (2012)
Numerical Modeling Aspects of Dielectric Elastomer Actuators.
In: PAMM — Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 12 (1)
doi: 10.1002/pamm.201210193
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In modern actuator technology dielectric elastomers are considered as new materials to realize smart actuators which are known as dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs). In comparison to piezoceramics actuators, DEAs offer the possibility to achieve large deformations with low actuation forces. This property motivates the implementation as artificial muscles since the deformation-force behavior is similar. Other application fields are pumps, deformable surfaces in aerospace, robotics and haptic feedback.

The present work introduces the fundamental concepts to describe the electromechanical coupling in the concept of continuum mechanics for finite deformations.

As a benchmark a 3D sandwich actuator setup is taken into account to analyze the mechanical compression stability of the elastomer structure, see [1, 2]. This structure is also considered to study the influence of inhomogeneities in the deformation behavior. For this purpose piezoceramic and air inclusions are considered in the finite element mesh.

As a last numerical example an elastomer tube with three pairs of electrodes is simulated numerically to motivate the use of dielectric elastomers as peristaltic pumps.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Müller, Ralf ; Klassen, Markus ; Xu, Bai-Xiang
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Numerical Modeling Aspects of Dielectric Elastomer Actuators
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Dezember 2012
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: PAMM — Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 12
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1002/pamm.201210193
URL / URN: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/pamm.2012101...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In modern actuator technology dielectric elastomers are considered as new materials to realize smart actuators which are known as dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs). In comparison to piezoceramics actuators, DEAs offer the possibility to achieve large deformations with low actuation forces. This property motivates the implementation as artificial muscles since the deformation-force behavior is similar. Other application fields are pumps, deformable surfaces in aerospace, robotics and haptic feedback.

The present work introduces the fundamental concepts to describe the electromechanical coupling in the concept of continuum mechanics for finite deformations.

As a benchmark a 3D sandwich actuator setup is taken into account to analyze the mechanical compression stability of the elastomer structure, see [1, 2]. This structure is also considered to study the influence of inhomogeneities in the deformation behavior. For this purpose piezoceramic and air inclusions are considered in the finite element mesh.

As a last numerical example an elastomer tube with three pairs of electrodes is simulated numerically to motivate the use of dielectric elastomers as peristaltic pumps.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Mechanik Funktionaler Materialien
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Fachgebiete der Mechanik
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Fachgebiete der Mechanik > Fachgebiet Kontinuumsmechanik
Exzellenzinitiative
Exzellenzinitiative > Graduiertenschulen
Exzellenzinitiative > Graduiertenschulen > Graduate School of Computational Engineering (CE)
Zentrale Einrichtungen
Hinterlegungsdatum: 18 Apr 2013 07:39
Letzte Änderung: 26 Jan 2024 09:21
PPN:
Sponsoren: The authors acknowledge the financial support by the Landesforschungszentrum “Center for Mathematical and Computational Modelling”(CM) 2 .
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