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Microstructure Evolution During Spark Plasma Sintering of Metastable (ZrO2-3 mol% Y2O3)-20 wt% Al2O3 Composite Powders

Suffner, Jens ; Lattemann, Martina ; Hahn, Horst ; Giebeler, Lars ; Hess, Christian ; Cano, Irene Garcia ; Dosta, Sergi ; Guilemany, Josep Maria ; Musa, Clara ; Locci, Antonio Mario ; Licheri, Roberta ; Orrú, Roberto ; Cao, Giacomo (2010)
Microstructure Evolution During Spark Plasma Sintering of Metastable (ZrO2-3 mol% Y2O3)-20 wt% Al2O3 Composite Powders.
In: Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 93 (9)
doi: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03752.x
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Metastable ZrO2 (3 mol% Y2O3)–20 wt% Al2O3 oxide composite powders are obtained by liquid nitrogen quenched plasma spraying of commercially available powders. During passage of the plasma, Al2O3, ZrO2, and Y2O3 are molten and rapidly solidified upon impact on the liquid nitrogen cooled substrate. Aluminum cations are nearly completely incorporated into zirconia leading to the stabilization of the cubic zirconia phase. Spark plasma sintering of these powders is successfully performed to obtain a dense composite with grain sizes in the range of 300–500 nm. Phase separation of the immiscible phases accompanied by homogeneous precipitation of Al2O3 occurs during sintering. Because of the short holding times applied during densification, complete phase separation may be suppressed and the metastable character is partially retained. The detected Al2O3 content in ZrO2 is still larger than the equilibrium solubility. Phase evolution during all phases of the process is recorded by means of X-ray diffraction, scanning as well as transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2010
Autor(en): Suffner, Jens ; Lattemann, Martina ; Hahn, Horst ; Giebeler, Lars ; Hess, Christian ; Cano, Irene Garcia ; Dosta, Sergi ; Guilemany, Josep Maria ; Musa, Clara ; Locci, Antonio Mario ; Licheri, Roberta ; Orrú, Roberto ; Cao, Giacomo
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Microstructure Evolution During Spark Plasma Sintering of Metastable (ZrO2-3 mol% Y2O3)-20 wt% Al2O3 Composite Powders
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: September 2010
Verlag: WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 93
(Heft-)Nummer: 9
DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2010.03752.x
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Metastable ZrO2 (3 mol% Y2O3)–20 wt% Al2O3 oxide composite powders are obtained by liquid nitrogen quenched plasma spraying of commercially available powders. During passage of the plasma, Al2O3, ZrO2, and Y2O3 are molten and rapidly solidified upon impact on the liquid nitrogen cooled substrate. Aluminum cations are nearly completely incorporated into zirconia leading to the stabilization of the cubic zirconia phase. Spark plasma sintering of these powders is successfully performed to obtain a dense composite with grain sizes in the range of 300–500 nm. Phase separation of the immiscible phases accompanied by homogeneous precipitation of Al2O3 occurs during sintering. Because of the short holding times applied during densification, complete phase separation may be suppressed and the metastable character is partially retained. The detected Al2O3 content in ZrO2 is still larger than the equilibrium solubility. Phase evolution during all phases of the process is recorded by means of X-ray diffraction, scanning as well as transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Gemeinschaftslabor Nanomaterialien
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 15 Feb 2013 09:34
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 10:05
PPN:
Sponsoren: Supported by the EU within the sixth framework program STRP NMP3-CT-2004-001470 (NAMAMET: NAnostructured MAterials through MEtastable Transformations), the MAT2007-65179 project and by the Generalitat de Catalunya with the project 2009-SGR 00390.
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