An, Linan ; Riedel, Ralf ; Konetschny, Christoph ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Raj, Rishi (1998)
Newtonian Viscosity of Amorphous Silicon Carbonitride at High Temperature.
In: Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 81 (5)
doi: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1998.tb02489.x
Artikel, Bibliographie
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
The creep viscosity of chemical-precursor-derived silicon carbonitride (SiCN), which is known to remain predominantly amorphous at temperatures below 1400°C, was measured in the temperature range 1090-1280°C. Experiments were done in uniaxial compression at constant loads in pure nitrogen atmosphere. The creep behavior exhibited three stages. In stage I the strain rate decreased rapidly with time and deformation was accompanied by densification. In stage II the samples exhibited a steady-state creep rate. In stage III, which commenced after long-term deformation, creep gradually declined to rates that were below the sensitivity of our apparatus. The relative density of the specimens during stage II and stage III remained constant at ≅2.3 g/cm3. The shear viscosity in stage II was nearly Newtonian and was measured to be 1.3 × 1013-5.0 1013 Pa·s at 1280°C, which is approximately 103 times the value for fused silica. The creep-hardened as well as uncrept specimens contained silicon nitride crystallites. The volume fraction of these crystals was variable but always less than 5%. Such a small volume fraction of crystals does not explain the dramatic creep-hardening behavior in stage III, even if it is assumed that the crystals formed during creep deformation in stage II.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 1998 |
Autor(en): | An, Linan ; Riedel, Ralf ; Konetschny, Christoph ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Raj, Rishi |
Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
Titel: | Newtonian Viscosity of Amorphous Silicon Carbonitride at High Temperature |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | Mai 1998 |
Verlag: | Wiley |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 81 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 5 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1998.tb02489.x |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | The creep viscosity of chemical-precursor-derived silicon carbonitride (SiCN), which is known to remain predominantly amorphous at temperatures below 1400°C, was measured in the temperature range 1090-1280°C. Experiments were done in uniaxial compression at constant loads in pure nitrogen atmosphere. The creep behavior exhibited three stages. In stage I the strain rate decreased rapidly with time and deformation was accompanied by densification. In stage II the samples exhibited a steady-state creep rate. In stage III, which commenced after long-term deformation, creep gradually declined to rates that were below the sensitivity of our apparatus. The relative density of the specimens during stage II and stage III remained constant at ≅2.3 g/cm3. The shear viscosity in stage II was nearly Newtonian and was measured to be 1.3 × 1013-5.0 1013 Pa·s at 1280°C, which is approximately 103 times the value for fused silica. The creep-hardened as well as uncrept specimens contained silicon nitride crystallites. The volume fraction of these crystals was variable but always less than 5%. Such a small volume fraction of crystals does not explain the dramatic creep-hardening behavior in stage III, even if it is assumed that the crystals formed during creep deformation in stage II. |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften > Fachgebiet Geomaterialwissenschaft 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 15 Nov 2012 09:14 |
Letzte Änderung: | 12 Aug 2021 11:52 |
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Sponsoren: | Supported by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, and partially by a grant from the Division of Materials Research at the National Science Foundation (DMR-9796100). |
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