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Disordered carbon nanofibers/LiCoPO4 composites as cathode materials for lithium ion batteries

Sarapulova, Angelina ; Mikhailova, Daria ; Schmitt, Ljubomira Ana ; Oswald, Steffen ; Bramnik, Natalia ; Ehrenberg, Helmut (2012)
Disordered carbon nanofibers/LiCoPO4 composites as cathode materials for lithium ion batteries.
In: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 62 (1)
doi: 10.1007/s10971-012-2691-0
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Single-phase LiCoPO4 nanoparticles were synthesized by solid-state reaction method and subsequent high-energy ball milling. The electrochemical properties of LiCoPO4/Li batteries were analyzed by ac impedance experiments, cyclic voltammetry (CV), and charge/discharge tests. The structural and morphological performance of LiCoPO4 nanoparticles was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The XRD result demonstrated that LiCoPO4 nanoparticles had an orthorhombic olivine-type structure with a space group of Pmnb. Different conductive additives including acetylene black and carbon black (SP270) were used to fabricate electrodes. The morphologies of the electrodes and different conductive additives were observed by field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). LiCoPO4/Li battery with acetylene black showed the best electrochemical properties, and exhibited a discharge plateau at around 4.7 V with an initial discharge capacity of 110 mAh g−1 at a discharge current density of 0.05 mA cm−2 at 25 °C.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Sarapulova, Angelina ; Mikhailova, Daria ; Schmitt, Ljubomira Ana ; Oswald, Steffen ; Bramnik, Natalia ; Ehrenberg, Helmut
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Disordered carbon nanofibers/LiCoPO4 composites as cathode materials for lithium ion batteries
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 7 Februar 2012
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 62
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1007/s10971-012-2691-0
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Single-phase LiCoPO4 nanoparticles were synthesized by solid-state reaction method and subsequent high-energy ball milling. The electrochemical properties of LiCoPO4/Li batteries were analyzed by ac impedance experiments, cyclic voltammetry (CV), and charge/discharge tests. The structural and morphological performance of LiCoPO4 nanoparticles was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The XRD result demonstrated that LiCoPO4 nanoparticles had an orthorhombic olivine-type structure with a space group of Pmnb. Different conductive additives including acetylene black and carbon black (SP270) were used to fabricate electrodes. The morphologies of the electrodes and different conductive additives were observed by field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). LiCoPO4/Li battery with acetylene black showed the best electrochemical properties, and exhibited a discharge plateau at around 4.7 V with an initial discharge capacity of 110 mAh g−1 at a discharge current density of 0.05 mA cm−2 at 25 °C.

Freie Schlagworte: Rechargeable batteries - Intercalation - Lithium - Olivine-type structure - Cathode
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Strukturforschung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 31 Aug 2012 13:24
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 10:02
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