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Signature of a Type-A Glass Transition and Intrinsic Confinement Effects in a Binary Glass-Forming System

Blochowicz, Thomas ; Schramm, S. ; Lusceac, S. ; Vogel, Michael ; Stühn, B. ; Gutfreund, P. ; Frick, B. (2012)
Signature of a Type-A Glass Transition and Intrinsic Confinement Effects in a Binary Glass-Forming System.
In: Physical Review Letters, 109 (3)
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.035702
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We study dynamically highly asymmetric binary mixtures comprised of small methyl tetrahydrofuran (MTHF) molecules and polystyrene. Combined use of dielectric spectroscopy, H-2 nuclear magnetic resonance, incoherent quasielastic neutron scattering, and depolarized dynamic light scattering allows us to selectively probe the dynamics of the components in a broad dynamic range. It turns out that the mixtures exhibit two glass transitions in a wide concentration range although being fully miscible on a macroscopic scale. In between both glass transition temperatures, the dynamics of the small molecules show strong confinement effects, e. g., a crossover from Vogel-Fulcher to Arrhenius behavior of the time constants. Moreover, the dynamical behavior of small molecules close to the slow matrix is consistent with mode coupling theory predictions for a type-A glass transition, which was expected from recent theoretical and simulation studies in comparable systems.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Blochowicz, Thomas ; Schramm, S. ; Lusceac, S. ; Vogel, Michael ; Stühn, B. ; Gutfreund, P. ; Frick, B.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Signature of a Type-A Glass Transition and Intrinsic Confinement Effects in a Binary Glass-Forming System
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 20 Juli 2012
Ort: ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA
Verlag: APS Physics
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Physical Review Letters
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 109
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.035702
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We study dynamically highly asymmetric binary mixtures comprised of small methyl tetrahydrofuran (MTHF) molecules and polystyrene. Combined use of dielectric spectroscopy, H-2 nuclear magnetic resonance, incoherent quasielastic neutron scattering, and depolarized dynamic light scattering allows us to selectively probe the dynamics of the components in a broad dynamic range. It turns out that the mixtures exhibit two glass transitions in a wide concentration range although being fully miscible on a macroscopic scale. In between both glass transition temperatures, the dynamics of the small molecules show strong confinement effects, e. g., a crossover from Vogel-Fulcher to Arrhenius behavior of the time constants. Moreover, the dynamical behavior of small molecules close to the slow matrix is consistent with mode coupling theory predictions for a type-A glass transition, which was expected from recent theoretical and simulation studies in comparable systems.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Art.No.: 035702

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Festkörperphysik (2021 umbenannt in Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM))
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Festkörperphysik (2021 umbenannt in Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM)) > Struktur und Dynamik amorpher Systeme
Hinterlegungsdatum: 20 Aug 2012 07:31
Letzte Änderung: 09 Jul 2021 13:01
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Sponsoren: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; FOR 1583, BL 923/1
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