Richter, Daniel (2012)
Treatment planning for tumors with residual motion in scanned ion beam therapy.
Technische Universität Darmstadt
Dissertation, Erstveröffentlichung
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
The treatment of mobile tumors with a scanned ion beam requires dedicated beam delivery and treatment planning techniques. Interference effects (interplay) between beam and tumor motion can lead to clinically unacceptable dose distributions. Motion mitigation techniques, such as beam gating or irradiation under abdominal compression, can effectively reduce tumor motion but typically do not fully compensate motion-induced dose inhomogeneities. Further mitigation therefore is desirable. In this work, the dosimetric impact of optimized treatment plan parameters on dose heterogeneities caused by residual tumor motion was investigated. For this purpose, a 4D treatment planning system (4DTPS) for the treatment of moving tumors with a scanned ion beam was developed based on previous efforts at GSI Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion research (GSI). The system was validated in dedicated experiments, reaching an accuracy of (-1 ± 4)% for the typical beam configuration. The new software enabled extensive experiments, simulations, and treatment planning studies for liver cancer patients. The results show that an enlarged beam spot size can considerably mitigate motion-induced dose inhomogeneities for treatments with respiratory gating and under abdominal compression. Moreover, the 4DTPS allowed 4D dose reconstructions of the first treatments of liver tumors with a scanned ion beam at the Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), revealing a considerable degradation of the dose coverage in an exemplary case (V95=92.8%). The 4DTPS is currently used as a basis for further research at GSI and by international collaborators. Results of this work have contributed to the world's first treatments of moving liver tumors with a scanned carbon ion beam at HIT.
Typ des Eintrags: | Dissertation | ||||||
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Erschienen: | 2012 | ||||||
Autor(en): | Richter, Daniel | ||||||
Art des Eintrags: | Erstveröffentlichung | ||||||
Titel: | Treatment planning for tumors with residual motion in scanned ion beam therapy | ||||||
Sprache: | Englisch | ||||||
Referenten: | Durante, Prof. Dr. Marco ; Kraft, Prof. Dr. Gerhard | ||||||
Publikationsjahr: | 26 Juli 2012 | ||||||
Ort: | Darmstadt, Deutschland | ||||||
Kollation: | X, 165 | ||||||
Datum der mündlichen Prüfung: | 6 Juni 2012 | ||||||
URL / URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-30718 | ||||||
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | The treatment of mobile tumors with a scanned ion beam requires dedicated beam delivery and treatment planning techniques. Interference effects (interplay) between beam and tumor motion can lead to clinically unacceptable dose distributions. Motion mitigation techniques, such as beam gating or irradiation under abdominal compression, can effectively reduce tumor motion but typically do not fully compensate motion-induced dose inhomogeneities. Further mitigation therefore is desirable. In this work, the dosimetric impact of optimized treatment plan parameters on dose heterogeneities caused by residual tumor motion was investigated. For this purpose, a 4D treatment planning system (4DTPS) for the treatment of moving tumors with a scanned ion beam was developed based on previous efforts at GSI Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion research (GSI). The system was validated in dedicated experiments, reaching an accuracy of (-1 ± 4)% for the typical beam configuration. The new software enabled extensive experiments, simulations, and treatment planning studies for liver cancer patients. The results show that an enlarged beam spot size can considerably mitigate motion-induced dose inhomogeneities for treatments with respiratory gating and under abdominal compression. Moreover, the 4DTPS allowed 4D dose reconstructions of the first treatments of liver tumors with a scanned ion beam at the Heidelberg Ion-Beam Therapy Center (HIT), revealing a considerable degradation of the dose coverage in an exemplary case (V95=92.8%). The 4DTPS is currently used as a basis for further research at GSI and by international collaborators. Results of this work have contributed to the world's first treatments of moving liver tumors with a scanned carbon ion beam at HIT. |
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Freie Schlagworte: | Medizinische Physik, Strahlentherapie | ||||||
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Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin, Gesundheit 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau |
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Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 05 Fachbereich Physik | ||||||
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 15 Aug 2012 07:42 | ||||||
Letzte Änderung: | 05 Mär 2013 10:02 | ||||||
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Referenten: | Durante, Prof. Dr. Marco ; Kraft, Prof. Dr. Gerhard | ||||||
Datum der mündlichen Prüfung / Verteidigung / mdl. Prüfung: | 6 Juni 2012 | ||||||
Schlagworte: |
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