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Improved Garbled Circuit Building Blocks and Applications to Auctions and Computing Minima

Kolesnikov, Vladimir ; Sadeghi, Ahmad-Reza ; Schneider, Thomas (2009)
Improved Garbled Circuit Building Blocks and Applications to Auctions and Computing Minima.
8. International Conference on Cryptology And Network Security (CANS'09). Kanazawa, Japan (12.12.2009-14.12.2009)
doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-10433-6_1
Konferenzveröffentlichung, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We consider generic Garbled Circuit (GC)-based techniques for Secure Function Evaluation (SFE) in the semi-honest model.

We describe efficient GC constructions for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and comparison functions. Our circuits for subtraction and comparison are approximately two times smaller (in terms of garbled tables) than previous constructions. This implies corresponding computation and communication improvements in SFE of functions using our efficient building blocks. The techniques rely on recently proposed “free XOR” GC technique.

Further, we present concrete and detailed improved GC protocols for the problem of secure integer comparison, and related problems of auctions, minimum selection, and minimal distance. Performance improvement comes both from building on our efficient basic blocks and several problem-specific GC optimizations. We provide precise cost evaluation of our constructions, which serves as a baseline for future protocols.

Typ des Eintrags: Konferenzveröffentlichung
Erschienen: 2009
Autor(en): Kolesnikov, Vladimir ; Sadeghi, Ahmad-Reza ; Schneider, Thomas
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Improved Garbled Circuit Building Blocks and Applications to Auctions and Computing Minima
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Dezember 2009
Ort: Berlin
Verlag: Springer
Buchtitel: Cryptology and Network Security
Veranstaltungstitel: 8. International Conference on Cryptology And Network Security (CANS'09)
Veranstaltungsort: Kanazawa, Japan
Veranstaltungsdatum: 12.12.2009-14.12.2009
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-10433-6_1
URL / URN: https://encrypto.de/papers/KSS09.pdf
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We consider generic Garbled Circuit (GC)-based techniques for Secure Function Evaluation (SFE) in the semi-honest model.

We describe efficient GC constructions for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and comparison functions. Our circuits for subtraction and comparison are approximately two times smaller (in terms of garbled tables) than previous constructions. This implies corresponding computation and communication improvements in SFE of functions using our efficient building blocks. The techniques rely on recently proposed “free XOR” GC technique.

Further, we present concrete and detailed improved GC protocols for the problem of secure integer comparison, and related problems of auctions, minimum selection, and minimal distance. Performance improvement comes both from building on our efficient basic blocks and several problem-specific GC optimizations. We provide precise cost evaluation of our constructions, which serves as a baseline for future protocols.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
Zentrale Einrichtungen
20 Fachbereich Informatik > EC SPRIDE
20 Fachbereich Informatik > EC SPRIDE > Engineering Cryptographic Protocols (am 01.03.18 aufgegangen in Praktische Kryptographie und Privatheit)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 25 Jun 2012 13:44
Letzte Änderung: 31 Jul 2024 09:28
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