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Structure and magnetic properties of iron nanoparticles stabilized in carbon

Enz, Thorsten ; Winterer, Markus ; Stahl, Branko ; Bhattacharya, Sarbari ; Miehe, Gerhard ; Foster, Keir ; Fasel, Claudia ; Hahn, Horst (2006)
Structure and magnetic properties of iron nanoparticles stabilized in carbon.
In: Journal of Applied Physics, 99 (4)
doi: 10.1063/1.2173185
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Nanoparticles composed of iron and carbon have been produced by chemical vapor synthesis. A detailed structural, electronic, and magnetic characterization has been performed by several methods. The atomic arrangement in the as-prepared particles is strongly affected and stabilized by excess carbon. Small clusters of different ferrous phases are the building blocks of the particles. Due to the in situ formation of a carbonaceous shell the particles are stable against oxidation at ambient conditions. The magnetic properties are influenced by the exceptionally small particle size. The particles exhibit superparamagnetic behavior with a blocking temperature of 30 K and the temperature dependence of the magnetization is governed by the finite size of the system

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2006
Autor(en): Enz, Thorsten ; Winterer, Markus ; Stahl, Branko ; Bhattacharya, Sarbari ; Miehe, Gerhard ; Foster, Keir ; Fasel, Claudia ; Hahn, Horst
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Structure and magnetic properties of iron nanoparticles stabilized in carbon
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: April 2006
Verlag: American Institute of Physics
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Applied Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 99
(Heft-)Nummer: 4
DOI: 10.1063/1.2173185
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Nanoparticles composed of iron and carbon have been produced by chemical vapor synthesis. A detailed structural, electronic, and magnetic characterization has been performed by several methods. The atomic arrangement in the as-prepared particles is strongly affected and stabilized by excess carbon. Small clusters of different ferrous phases are the building blocks of the particles. Due to the in situ formation of a carbonaceous shell the particles are stable against oxidation at ambient conditions. The magnetic properties are influenced by the exceptionally small particle size. The particles exhibit superparamagnetic behavior with a blocking temperature of 30 K and the temperature dependence of the magnetization is governed by the finite size of the system

Freie Schlagworte: Fine-particle systems, nanocrystalline materials, Fe and its alloys, Metals and alloys, Magnetization curves, hysteresis, Barkhausen and related effects
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Dünne Schichten
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Gemeinschaftslabor Nanomaterialien
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Strukturforschung
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 20 Apr 2012 07:21
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 10:00
PPN:
Sponsoren: The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support by the German Research Foundation and the DFG Center for Functional Nanostructures for individual research grant.
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