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Pressureless synthesis of fully dense and crack-free SiOC bulk ceramics via photo-crosslinking and pyrolysis of a polysiloxane

Martínez-Crespiera, Sandra ; Ionescu, Emanuel ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Riedel, Ralf (2011)
Pressureless synthesis of fully dense and crack-free SiOC bulk ceramics via photo-crosslinking and pyrolysis of a polysiloxane.
In: Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 31 (5)
doi: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2010.11.019
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

This paper presents the pressureless preparation of fully dense and crack-free SiOC ceramics via direct photo-crosslinking and pyrolysis of a polysiloxane. Elemental analysis revealed the presence of high levels of carbon in the SiOC ceramics. Thus, the samples showed the highest content (78–86 mol%) of segregated “free” carbon reported so far. XRD investigations indicated that the materials prepared at 1100 °C were X-ray amorphous, whereas the sample prepared at 1400 °C contained a turbostratic graphite-like phase and silicon carbide as crystalline phases, as additionally confirmed by TEM and Raman spectroscopy. Vickers hardness was measured to be 5.5–8.6 GPa. The dc resistivity of the prepared material at 1100 °C was 0.35 Ω m, whereas the ceramic pyrolyzed at 1400 °C showed a value of 0.14 Ω m; both values are much lower than those of other known SiOC materials. This latter feature was attributed to the presence of a percolating carbon network in the ceramic.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2011
Autor(en): Martínez-Crespiera, Sandra ; Ionescu, Emanuel ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Riedel, Ralf
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Pressureless synthesis of fully dense and crack-free SiOC bulk ceramics via photo-crosslinking and pyrolysis of a polysiloxane
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Mai 2011
Verlag: Elsevier Science Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 31
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2010.11.019
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

This paper presents the pressureless preparation of fully dense and crack-free SiOC ceramics via direct photo-crosslinking and pyrolysis of a polysiloxane. Elemental analysis revealed the presence of high levels of carbon in the SiOC ceramics. Thus, the samples showed the highest content (78–86 mol%) of segregated “free” carbon reported so far. XRD investigations indicated that the materials prepared at 1100 °C were X-ray amorphous, whereas the sample prepared at 1400 °C contained a turbostratic graphite-like phase and silicon carbide as crystalline phases, as additionally confirmed by TEM and Raman spectroscopy. Vickers hardness was measured to be 5.5–8.6 GPa. The dc resistivity of the prepared material at 1100 °C was 0.35 Ω m, whereas the ceramic pyrolyzed at 1400 °C showed a value of 0.14 Ω m; both values are much lower than those of other known SiOC materials. This latter feature was attributed to the presence of a percolating carbon network in the ceramic.

Freie Schlagworte: Carbon, Electrical conductivity, Glass ceramics, Polymer derived ceramics (PDCs)
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften > Fachgebiet Geomaterialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 04 Apr 2012 11:07
Letzte Änderung: 16 Aug 2021 08:47
PPN:
Sponsoren: European Community FP6 (MCRTN-019601, PolyCerNet), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF, Berlin, Germany-project INFUNK)
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