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Molecular-dynamics study of the density scaling of inert gas condensation

Krasnochtchekov, P. ; Albe, K. ; Ashkenazy, Y. ; Averback, R. S. (2005)
Molecular-dynamics study of the density scaling of inert gas condensation.
In: J. Chem. Phys., 123 (15)
doi: 10.1063/1.2074247
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The initial stages of vapor condensation of Ge in the presence of a cold Ar atmosphere were studied by molecular-dynamics simulations. The state variables of interest included the densities of condensing vapor and gas, the density of clusters, and the average cluster size, while the temperatures of the vapor and the clusters were separately monitored with time. Three condensation processes were explicitly identified: nucleation, monomeric growth, and cluster aggregation. Our principal finding is that both the average cluster size and the number of clusters scale with the linear dimension of the computation cell, L, and L-n, with the scaling parameter n approximate to 4, corresponding to a reaction order of nu approximate to 2.33. This small value of n is explained by an unexpected nucleation path involving the formation of Ge dimers via two-body collisions. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2005
Autor(en): Krasnochtchekov, P. ; Albe, K. ; Ashkenazy, Y. ; Averback, R. S.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Molecular-dynamics study of the density scaling of inert gas condensation
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 15 Oktober 2005
Verlag: American Institute of Physics
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: J. Chem. Phys.
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 123
(Heft-)Nummer: 15
DOI: 10.1063/1.2074247
URL / URN: http://jcp.aip.org/resource/1/jcpsa6/v123/i15/p154314_s1
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The initial stages of vapor condensation of Ge in the presence of a cold Ar atmosphere were studied by molecular-dynamics simulations. The state variables of interest included the densities of condensing vapor and gas, the density of clusters, and the average cluster size, while the temperatures of the vapor and the clusters were separately monitored with time. Three condensation processes were explicitly identified: nucleation, monomeric growth, and cluster aggregation. Our principal finding is that both the average cluster size and the number of clusters scale with the linear dimension of the computation cell, L, and L-n, with the scaling parameter n approximate to 4, corresponding to a reaction order of nu approximate to 2.33. This small value of n is explained by an unexpected nucleation path involving the formation of Ge dimers via two-body collisions. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.

Freie Schlagworte: germanium, argon, molecular dynamics method, condensation, nucleation, aggregation, atomic clusters, atom-molecule collisions, density
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Materialmodellierung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 28 Feb 2012 14:47
Letzte Änderung: 06 Jul 2018 10:50
PPN:
Sponsoren: The research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy U.S. DOE Basic Energy Sciences, under Grant No. DEFG02-91ER45439, and the U.S. DOE through the University of California under Subgrant B341494, No. 73722, grants of computer time from the National Center for Supercomputing Applications and the National Energy Research Scientific Computing.
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