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Engineered riboswitches control gene expression by small molecules.

Suess, Beatrix (2005)
Engineered riboswitches control gene expression by small molecules.
In: Biochemical Society transactions, 33 (Pt 3)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We have developed conditional gene expression systems based on engineered small-molecule-binding riboswitches. Tetracycline-dependent regulation can be imposed on an mRNA in yeast by inserting an aptamer in its 5'-untranslated region. Biochemical and genetic analyses determined that binding of the ligand tetracycline leads to a pseudoknot-like linkage within the aptamer structure, thereby inhibiting the initial steps of translation. A second translational control element was designed by combining a theophylline aptamer with a communication module for which a 1 nt slipping mechanism had been proposed. This structural element was inserted close to the bacterial ribosomal binding site at a position just interfering with translation in the non-ligand-bound form. Addition of the ligand then shifts the inhibitory element to a distance that permits efficient translation.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2005
Autor(en): Suess, Beatrix
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Engineered riboswitches control gene expression by small molecules.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2005
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Biochemical Society transactions
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 33
(Heft-)Nummer: Pt 3
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We have developed conditional gene expression systems based on engineered small-molecule-binding riboswitches. Tetracycline-dependent regulation can be imposed on an mRNA in yeast by inserting an aptamer in its 5'-untranslated region. Biochemical and genetic analyses determined that binding of the ligand tetracycline leads to a pseudoknot-like linkage within the aptamer structure, thereby inhibiting the initial steps of translation. A second translational control element was designed by combining a theophylline aptamer with a communication module for which a 1 nt slipping mechanism had been proposed. This structural element was inserted close to the bacterial ribosomal binding site at a position just interfering with translation in the non-ligand-bound form. Addition of the ligand then shifts the inhibitory element to a distance that permits efficient translation.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie > Synthetic Genetic Circuits (2020 umbenannt in "Synthetic RNA biology")
10 Fachbereich Biologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 22 Feb 2012 11:07
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:59
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