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RNA-based networks: using RNA aptamers and ribozymes as synthetic genetic devices.

Weigand, Julia E. ; Wittmann, Alexander ; Suess, Beatrix (2012)
RNA-based networks: using RNA aptamers and ribozymes as synthetic genetic devices.
In: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 813
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Within the last few years, a set of synthetic riboswitches has been engineered, which expands the toolbox of genetic regulatory devices. Small molecule binding aptamers have been used for the design of such riboswitches by insertion into untranslated regions of mRNAs, exploiting the fact that upon ligand binding the RNA structure interferes either with translation initiation or pre-mRNA splicing in yeast. In combination with self-cleaving ribozymes, aptamers have been used to modulate RNA stability. In this chapter, we discuss the applicability of different aptamers, ways to identify novel genetic devices, the pros and cons of various insertion sites and the application of allosteric ribozymes. Our expertise help to apply synthetic riboswitches to engineer complex genetic circuits.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Weigand, Julia E. ; Wittmann, Alexander ; Suess, Beatrix
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: RNA-based networks: using RNA aptamers and ribozymes as synthetic genetic devices.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2012
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 813
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Within the last few years, a set of synthetic riboswitches has been engineered, which expands the toolbox of genetic regulatory devices. Small molecule binding aptamers have been used for the design of such riboswitches by insertion into untranslated regions of mRNAs, exploiting the fact that upon ligand binding the RNA structure interferes either with translation initiation or pre-mRNA splicing in yeast. In combination with self-cleaving ribozymes, aptamers have been used to modulate RNA stability. In this chapter, we discuss the applicability of different aptamers, ways to identify novel genetic devices, the pros and cons of various insertion sites and the application of allosteric ribozymes. Our expertise help to apply synthetic riboswitches to engineer complex genetic circuits.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Synthetic Genetic Circuits (2020 umbenannt in "Synthetic RNA biology")
10 Fachbereich Biologie > RNA Biochemie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 22 Feb 2012 09:58
Letzte Änderung: 06 Nov 2020 07:17
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