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Prevention of Solid Electrolyte Interphase Damaging on Silicon by Using Polymer Derived SiCN Ceramics

Reinold, L. Mirko ; Graczyk-Zajac, Magdalena ; Fasel, Claudia ; Riedel, Ralf (2011)
Prevention of Solid Electrolyte Interphase Damaging on Silicon by Using Polymer Derived SiCN Ceramics.
In: ecsTransactions, 35 (34)
doi: 10.1149/1.3654200
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

A new composite anode material for lithium ion batteries, based on nano-silicon particles dispersed in a polymer-derived ceramic (PDC) matrix, was produced, characterized and electrochemically analyzed via cyclic voltammetry (CV). For this purpose a commercial preceramic polymer , namely the polysilazane HTT 1800, was mixed with silicon nano powder and pyrolyzed at 900, 1100, 1300 and 1500 °C. It was found that in comparison with pure silicon, the composite presented an enhanced electrochemical stability during lithium insertion/extraction. Moreover, dispersing the silicon into the ceramic matrix avoids a continuous energy loss related to the formation of a solid electrolyte interphase (SEI). By means of cyclic voltammetry measurements we found that for the composites synthesized at temperatures exceeding 1000 °C, no more losses were observable during subsequent insertion/extraction once the stable SEI was formed.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2011
Autor(en): Reinold, L. Mirko ; Graczyk-Zajac, Magdalena ; Fasel, Claudia ; Riedel, Ralf
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Prevention of Solid Electrolyte Interphase Damaging on Silicon by Using Polymer Derived SiCN Ceramics
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Mai 2011
Verlag: The Electrochemical Society
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: ecsTransactions
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 35
(Heft-)Nummer: 34
DOI: 10.1149/1.3654200
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

A new composite anode material for lithium ion batteries, based on nano-silicon particles dispersed in a polymer-derived ceramic (PDC) matrix, was produced, characterized and electrochemically analyzed via cyclic voltammetry (CV). For this purpose a commercial preceramic polymer , namely the polysilazane HTT 1800, was mixed with silicon nano powder and pyrolyzed at 900, 1100, 1300 and 1500 °C. It was found that in comparison with pure silicon, the composite presented an enhanced electrochemical stability during lithium insertion/extraction. Moreover, dispersing the silicon into the ceramic matrix avoids a continuous energy loss related to the formation of a solid electrolyte interphase (SEI). By means of cyclic voltammetry measurements we found that for the composites synthesized at temperatures exceeding 1000 °C, no more losses were observable during subsequent insertion/extraction once the stable SEI was formed.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

SFB 595 A4

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio)
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche
Zentrale Einrichtungen
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese > Teilprojekt A4: Neue Funktionskeramiken durch Anionensubstitution in oxidischen Systemen
Hinterlegungsdatum: 31 Jan 2012 14:27
Letzte Änderung: 18 Dez 2018 12:38
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