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Comparative study of two lead-free piezoceramics using diffraction techniques

Schmitt, Ljubomira Ana ; Hinterstein, Manuel ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Fuess, Hartmut (2010)
Comparative study of two lead-free piezoceramics using diffraction techniques.
In: Journal of applied crystallography, 43 (4)
doi: 10.1107/S0021889810015980
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

A comparative study of two distinct lead-free piezoceramics, (Bi(0.5)Na(0.5)TiO(3))(0.92)-( BaTiO(3))(0.06)-( K(0.5)Na(0.5)NbO(3))(0.02) and (Bi(0.5)Na(0.5)TiO(3))(0.94)-(BaTiO(3))(0.05)-(K(0.5)Na(0.5)NbO(3))(0.01), termed 92-06-02 and 94-05-01, respectively, is presented. The samples were investigated by complementary diffraction techniques, namely X-ray, neutron and electron diffraction. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and powder diffraction experiments clearly revealed the presence of both rhombohedral and tetragonal phases in space groups R3c and P4bm, respectively. Superlattice reflections observed in the diffraction patterns were used to identify the two phases. It was found that sample 92-06-02, with a high proportion of the nonpolar tetragonal phase, shows a grainy contrast, whereas specimen 94-05-01 features domain-like contrast, related to a higher rhombohedral phase fraction. The combination of local scale analyses via TEM with X-ray and neutron diffraction provides the experimental basis for further structural investigations.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2010
Autor(en): Schmitt, Ljubomira Ana ; Hinterstein, Manuel ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Fuess, Hartmut
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Comparative study of two lead-free piezoceramics using diffraction techniques
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: August 2010
Verlag: Wiley-Blackwell - STM
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of applied crystallography
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 43
(Heft-)Nummer: 4
DOI: 10.1107/S0021889810015980
URL / URN: http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S0021889810015980
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

A comparative study of two distinct lead-free piezoceramics, (Bi(0.5)Na(0.5)TiO(3))(0.92)-( BaTiO(3))(0.06)-( K(0.5)Na(0.5)NbO(3))(0.02) and (Bi(0.5)Na(0.5)TiO(3))(0.94)-(BaTiO(3))(0.05)-(K(0.5)Na(0.5)NbO(3))(0.01), termed 92-06-02 and 94-05-01, respectively, is presented. The samples were investigated by complementary diffraction techniques, namely X-ray, neutron and electron diffraction. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and powder diffraction experiments clearly revealed the presence of both rhombohedral and tetragonal phases in space groups R3c and P4bm, respectively. Superlattice reflections observed in the diffraction patterns were used to identify the two phases. It was found that sample 92-06-02, with a high proportion of the nonpolar tetragonal phase, shows a grainy contrast, whereas specimen 94-05-01 features domain-like contrast, related to a higher rhombohedral phase fraction. The combination of local scale analyses via TEM with X-ray and neutron diffraction provides the experimental basis for further structural investigations.

Freie Schlagworte: Transmission Electron-Microscopy, Perovskite Structures, NA0.5BI0.5TIO3, Phase
Zusätzliche Informationen:

SFB 595 B3

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio)
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche
Zentrale Einrichtungen
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > B - Charakterisierung
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > B - Charakterisierung > Teilprojekt B3: Strukturelle Untersuchungen zur Aufklärung der elektrischen Ermüdung in PZT
Hinterlegungsdatum: 26 Sep 2011 11:59
Letzte Änderung: 16 Aug 2021 13:13
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