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A Semi-Implicit Semi-spectral Primitive Equation Model for Lake Circulation Dynamics and Its Stability Performance

Wang, Yongqi ; Hutter, Kolumban (1998)
A Semi-Implicit Semi-spectral Primitive Equation Model for Lake Circulation Dynamics and Its Stability Performance.
In: Journal of Computational Physics, 139 (1)
doi: 10.1006/jcph.1997.5850
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We present a three-dimensional numerical model for the shallow water equations, suitable for determining the wind driven currents in homogeneous and stratified lakes. The model is based on the semispectral primitive equation model (SPEM) originally developed by Haidvogelet al.; however, because of the relatively small water depths of inland lakes in comparison to the ocean, the explicit integration technique, employed in SPEM, requires excessively small time steps which lead to very long integration times. In this paper a semi-implicit temporal integration scheme is proposed with the aid of which time integrations through realistic time spans for inland lakes become economical. By means of a large number of test runs in which the time step, the mesh size, and the austausch coefficients are changed and the numerical stability and the convergence performances of the code are determined. Moreover, the new semi-implicit SPEM is tested as to whether it is now capable to predict or reproduce physically relevant processes that are commonly observed by physical limnologists. To this end, computational results for a homogeneous and stratified rectangle and Lake Constance are presented.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 1998
Autor(en): Wang, Yongqi ; Hutter, Kolumban
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: A Semi-Implicit Semi-spectral Primitive Equation Model for Lake Circulation Dynamics and Its Stability Performance
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1998
Verlag: Elsevier Science
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Computational Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 139
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1006/jcph.1997.5850
URL / URN: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021999197...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We present a three-dimensional numerical model for the shallow water equations, suitable for determining the wind driven currents in homogeneous and stratified lakes. The model is based on the semispectral primitive equation model (SPEM) originally developed by Haidvogelet al.; however, because of the relatively small water depths of inland lakes in comparison to the ocean, the explicit integration technique, employed in SPEM, requires excessively small time steps which lead to very long integration times. In this paper a semi-implicit temporal integration scheme is proposed with the aid of which time integrations through realistic time spans for inland lakes become economical. By means of a large number of test runs in which the time step, the mesh size, and the austausch coefficients are changed and the numerical stability and the convergence performances of the code are determined. Moreover, the new semi-implicit SPEM is tested as to whether it is now capable to predict or reproduce physically relevant processes that are commonly observed by physical limnologists. To this end, computational results for a homogeneous and stratified rectangle and Lake Constance are presented.

Freie Schlagworte: semi-implicit; semispectral; stability; convergence; lake circulation; limnology; oscillation
Zusätzliche Informationen:

doi:10.1006/jcph.1997.5850

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet für Strömungsdynamik (fdy)
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
Hinterlegungsdatum: 30 Aug 2011 14:33
Letzte Änderung: 07 Dez 2017 10:00
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