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Auxetic behavior under electrical loads in an induced ferroelectric phase

Tan, Xiaoli ; Jo, Wook ; Granzow, Torsten ; Frederick, Joshua ; Aulbach, Emil ; Rödel, Jürgen (2009)
Auxetic behavior under electrical loads in an induced ferroelectric phase.
In: Applied Physics Letters, 94 (4)
doi: 10.1063/1.3076109
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The longitudinal and transverse strains were measured as a function of applied electric fields in a bulk ceramic sample of Pb0.99Nb0.02[(Zr0.57Sn0.43)0.94Ti0.06]0.98O3 at room temperature. Instead of a transverse contraction, a transverse expansion was observed in the electric-field-induced ferroelectric phase after the antiferroelectric-to-ferroelectric phase transition. Therefore, an auxetic behavior was established in monolithic ferroelectric polycrystalline ceramics under electrical loads. The behavior is characterized by a negative strain ratio that is analogous to the Poisson’s ratio. The transverse expansion leads to a large hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficient dh, which suggests new applications of antiferroelectric ceramics in piezoelectric devices.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2009
Autor(en): Tan, Xiaoli ; Jo, Wook ; Granzow, Torsten ; Frederick, Joshua ; Aulbach, Emil ; Rödel, Jürgen
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Auxetic behavior under electrical loads in an induced ferroelectric phase
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 26 Januar 2009
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Applied Physics Letters
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 94
(Heft-)Nummer: 4
DOI: 10.1063/1.3076109
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The longitudinal and transverse strains were measured as a function of applied electric fields in a bulk ceramic sample of Pb0.99Nb0.02[(Zr0.57Sn0.43)0.94Ti0.06]0.98O3 at room temperature. Instead of a transverse contraction, a transverse expansion was observed in the electric-field-induced ferroelectric phase after the antiferroelectric-to-ferroelectric phase transition. Therefore, an auxetic behavior was established in monolithic ferroelectric polycrystalline ceramics under electrical loads. The behavior is characterized by a negative strain ratio that is analogous to the Poisson’s ratio. The transverse expansion leads to a large hydrostatic piezoelectric coefficient dh, which suggests new applications of antiferroelectric ceramics in piezoelectric devices.

Freie Schlagworte: dielectric polarisation, electric domains, elongation, ferroelectric ceramics, ferroelectric transitions, lead compounds, load (electric), niobium compounds, piezoelectricity
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 14 Jun 2011 13:44
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:48
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