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Temperature dependence of piezoelectric properties of high-T[sub C] Bi(Mg[sub 1/2]Ti[sub 1/2])O[sub 3]–PbTiO[sub 3]

Chen, Jun ; Tan, Xiaoli ; Jo, Wook ; Rödel, Jürgen (2009)
Temperature dependence of piezoelectric properties of high-T[sub C] Bi(Mg[sub 1/2]Ti[sub 1/2])O[sub 3]–PbTiO[sub 3].
In: Journal of Applied Physics, 106 (3)
doi: 10.1063/1.3191666
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The temperature dependence of both polarization and electric-field induced strain was investigated for (1−x)Bi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3–xPbTiO3 (x = 0.36, 0.37, and 0.38), with the morphotropic phase boundary located at x = 0.37. Remanent polarization (Pr) and maximum polarization (Pmax) of all compositions are enhanced with increasing temperature up to 175 °C, which is rationalized as improved domain switching due to reduced tetragonality (c/a). The hysteresis during unipolar electric cycling tends to decrease with increase in the fraction of tetragonal phase. Temperature dependent x-ray diffraction demonstrates that switched non-180° domains are stable against thermal depoling above 200 °C, which indicates that the currently investigated materials are suitable for high temperature applications. This promising high-TC piezoelectric is further discussed with reference to oxygen octahedron of the tilted R3c and untilted R3m space groups and the tolerance factor (t).

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2009
Autor(en): Chen, Jun ; Tan, Xiaoli ; Jo, Wook ; Rödel, Jürgen
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Temperature dependence of piezoelectric properties of high-T[sub C] Bi(Mg[sub 1/2]Ti[sub 1/2])O[sub 3]–PbTiO[sub 3]
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: August 2009
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Applied Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 106
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.1063/1.3191666
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The temperature dependence of both polarization and electric-field induced strain was investigated for (1−x)Bi(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3–xPbTiO3 (x = 0.36, 0.37, and 0.38), with the morphotropic phase boundary located at x = 0.37. Remanent polarization (Pr) and maximum polarization (Pmax) of all compositions are enhanced with increasing temperature up to 175 °C, which is rationalized as improved domain switching due to reduced tetragonality (c/a). The hysteresis during unipolar electric cycling tends to decrease with increase in the fraction of tetragonal phase. Temperature dependent x-ray diffraction demonstrates that switched non-180° domains are stable against thermal depoling above 200 °C, which indicates that the currently investigated materials are suitable for high temperature applications. This promising high-TC piezoelectric is further discussed with reference to oxygen octahedron of the tilted R3c and untilted R3m space groups and the tolerance factor (t).

Freie Schlagworte: bismuth compounds, dielectric hysteresis, dielectric polarisation, electric domains, ferroelectric switching, ferroelectric transitions, lead compounds, piezoelectric materials, space groups, X-ray diffraction
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 15 Jun 2011 08:15
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:48
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