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Domain Switching During Electromechanical Poling in Lead Zirconate Titanate Ceramics

Jones, Jacob L. ; Kounga Njiwa, Alain Brice ; Aulbach, Emil ; Granzow, Torsten (2008)
Domain Switching During Electromechanical Poling in Lead Zirconate Titanate Ceramics.
In: Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 91 (5)
doi: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02327.x
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In many polycrystalline piezoelectric ceramics, domain switching during the poling process leads to the development of a macroscopic polarization and piezoelectric behavior. Traditionally, poling involves the application of electric fields across two parallel electrodes. In the present work, a radial mechanical compressive stress is applied transverse to the electric field, increasing the potential for domain alignment during poling by taking advantage of ferroelasticity. Experiments demonstrate that poling of lead zirconate titanate using a combination of an electric field and a transverse mechanical compressive stress increases the d33 coefficient from 435 to 489 pC/N. Using neutron diffraction and pole figure inversion methods, the degree of non-180° domain switching is described using pole density distributions of the tetragonal c-axis (002). The degree of 002 domain alignment parallel to the electric field after the electromechanical poling process increases from 1.30 multiples of a random distribution (mrd) to >1.40 mrd at stresses exceeding 40 MPa.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2008
Autor(en): Jones, Jacob L. ; Kounga Njiwa, Alain Brice ; Aulbach, Emil ; Granzow, Torsten
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Domain Switching During Electromechanical Poling in Lead Zirconate Titanate Ceramics
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Mai 2008
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 91
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02327.x
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In many polycrystalline piezoelectric ceramics, domain switching during the poling process leads to the development of a macroscopic polarization and piezoelectric behavior. Traditionally, poling involves the application of electric fields across two parallel electrodes. In the present work, a radial mechanical compressive stress is applied transverse to the electric field, increasing the potential for domain alignment during poling by taking advantage of ferroelasticity. Experiments demonstrate that poling of lead zirconate titanate using a combination of an electric field and a transverse mechanical compressive stress increases the d33 coefficient from 435 to 489 pC/N. Using neutron diffraction and pole figure inversion methods, the degree of non-180° domain switching is described using pole density distributions of the tetragonal c-axis (002). The degree of 002 domain alignment parallel to the electric field after the electromechanical poling process increases from 1.30 multiples of a random distribution (mrd) to >1.40 mrd at stresses exceeding 40 MPa.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 18 Mai 2011 15:20
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:47
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