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Function and biosynthesis of gas vesicles in halophilic Archaea.

Pfeifer, Felicitas ; Englert, C. (1992)
Function and biosynthesis of gas vesicles in halophilic Archaea.
In: Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes, 24 (6)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The proteinaceous gas vesicles produced by various microorganisms including halophilic Archaea are hollow, gas-filled structures with a hydrophobic inner and a hydrophilic outer surface. The structural components of gas vesicles and their biosynthesis are still under investigation; an 8-kDa polypeptide appears to be the major constituent of the gas-vesicle envelope. Genetic analysis of the halobacterial gas-vesicle synthesis revealed an unexpected complexity: about 14 genes organized in three transcription units are involved in gas-vesicle structure, assembly, and gene regulation. Here we describe the comparison of three different genomic regions encoding gas vesicles in Halobacterium salinarium (p-vac and c-vac regions) and Haloferax mediterranei (mc-vac region) and speculate on the function of the gene products involved in gas-vesicle synthesis.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 1992
Autor(en): Pfeifer, Felicitas ; Englert, C.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Function and biosynthesis of gas vesicles in halophilic Archaea.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1992
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 24
(Heft-)Nummer: 6
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The proteinaceous gas vesicles produced by various microorganisms including halophilic Archaea are hollow, gas-filled structures with a hydrophobic inner and a hydrophilic outer surface. The structural components of gas vesicles and their biosynthesis are still under investigation; an 8-kDa polypeptide appears to be the major constituent of the gas-vesicle envelope. Genetic analysis of the halobacterial gas-vesicle synthesis revealed an unexpected complexity: about 14 genes organized in three transcription units are involved in gas-vesicle structure, assembly, and gene regulation. Here we describe the comparison of three different genomic regions encoding gas vesicles in Halobacterium salinarium (p-vac and c-vac regions) and Haloferax mediterranei (mc-vac region) and speculate on the function of the gene products involved in gas-vesicle synthesis.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie > Microbiology and Archaea
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10 Fachbereich Biologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 14 Feb 2011 10:55
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:45
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