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Sequence-Specific Recognition of DNA Oligomer Using Peptide Nucleic Acid (PNA)-Modified Synthetic Ion Channels: PNA/DNA Hybridization in Nanoconfined Environment

Ali, Mubarak ; Neumann, Reinhard ; Ensinger, Wolfgang (2010)
Sequence-Specific Recognition of DNA Oligomer Using Peptide Nucleic Acid (PNA)-Modified Synthetic Ion Channels: PNA/DNA Hybridization in Nanoconfined Environment.
In: ACS Nano, 4 (12)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Here we demonstrate the design and construction of a simple, highly sensitive and selective nanofluidic sensing device, based on a single synthetic conical nanochannel for the sequence specific detection of single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides. The biosensing performance of the device depends sensitively on the surface charge and chemical groups incorporated on the inner channel wall that act as binding sites for different analytes. Uncharged peptide nucleic acid (PNA) probes are covalently immobilized on the channel surface through carbodiimide coupling chemistry. This diminishes the channel surface charge, leading to a significant decrease in the rectified ion current flowing through the channel. The PNA-modified channel acts as a highly specific and selective device for the detection of a complementary single-stranded DNA sequence. Upon PNA/DNA hybridization, the channel surface charge density increased due to the presence of the negatively charged DNA strand. The changes in the surface charge-dependent current-voltage (I-V) curves and rectification ratio of the channel confirm the success of immobilization and PNA/DNA hybridization within a confined space at the nanoscale. In addition, a control experiment indicated that the biosensor exhibits remarkable specificity toward a cDNA strand and also has the ability to discriminate single-base mismatch DNA sequences on the basis of rectified ion flux through the nanochannel. In this context, we envision that the single conical nanochannels functionalized with a PNA probe will provide a biosensing platform for the detection and discrimination of short single-stranded DNA oligomer of unknown sequence.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2010
Autor(en): Ali, Mubarak ; Neumann, Reinhard ; Ensinger, Wolfgang
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Sequence-Specific Recognition of DNA Oligomer Using Peptide Nucleic Acid (PNA)-Modified Synthetic Ion Channels: PNA/DNA Hybridization in Nanoconfined Environment
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 28 Dezember 2010
Verlag: ACS Publications
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: ACS Nano
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 4
(Heft-)Nummer: 12
URL / URN: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/nn102119q
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Here we demonstrate the design and construction of a simple, highly sensitive and selective nanofluidic sensing device, based on a single synthetic conical nanochannel for the sequence specific detection of single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides. The biosensing performance of the device depends sensitively on the surface charge and chemical groups incorporated on the inner channel wall that act as binding sites for different analytes. Uncharged peptide nucleic acid (PNA) probes are covalently immobilized on the channel surface through carbodiimide coupling chemistry. This diminishes the channel surface charge, leading to a significant decrease in the rectified ion current flowing through the channel. The PNA-modified channel acts as a highly specific and selective device for the detection of a complementary single-stranded DNA sequence. Upon PNA/DNA hybridization, the channel surface charge density increased due to the presence of the negatively charged DNA strand. The changes in the surface charge-dependent current-voltage (I-V) curves and rectification ratio of the channel confirm the success of immobilization and PNA/DNA hybridization within a confined space at the nanoscale. In addition, a control experiment indicated that the biosensor exhibits remarkable specificity toward a cDNA strand and also has the ability to discriminate single-base mismatch DNA sequences on the basis of rectified ion flux through the nanochannel. In this context, we envision that the single conical nanochannels functionalized with a PNA probe will provide a biosensing platform for the detection and discrimination of short single-stranded DNA oligomer of unknown sequence.

Freie Schlagworte: solid-state nanopores; PNA/DNA hybridization; biosensor; polymer membrane; heavy ion irradiation; track-etching
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Materialanalytik
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 05 Jan 2011 13:45
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:44
PPN:
Sponsoren: The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support by the Beilstein-Institut, Frankfurt/Main, Germany, within the research collaboration NanoBiC.
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