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The role of the twin-arginine motif in the signal peptide encoded by the hydA gene of the hydrogenase from wolinella succinogenes

Gross, R. ; Simon, J. ; Kroger, A. (1999)
The role of the twin-arginine motif in the signal peptide encoded by the hydA gene of the hydrogenase from wolinella succinogenes.
In: Archives of microbiology, 172 (4)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The hydABC operon of Wolinella succinogenes encodes the three subunits of the membrane-integrated Ni-hydrogenase. The catalytic subunit, HydB, is on the periplasmic side of the membrane. Residues R41 and R42 of the twin-arginine motif within the signal peptide of the precursor of the iron-sulfur subunit, HydA, were replaced by two glutamine residues. The corresponding mutant did not grow with H(2) as the electron donor of anaerobic respiration. Mature HydB and the precursor protein of HydA were located exclusively in the cytoplasmic cell fraction of the mutant, which catalyzed the reduction of benzyl viologen by H(2), suggesting that HydB contained Ni. The HydC protein was located in the membrane fraction of the mutant in wild-type amounts. HydC was purified and was shown to contain heme. The results suggest that HydA and HydB are translocated across the membrane by the Tat (twin-arginine translocation) system. The translocation of HydA and HydB as well as the maturation of the precursor protein of HydA appear to depend on the presence of the twin-arginine motif. In contrast, maturation of HydB, the insertion of HydC into the membrane, and heme attachment to HydC are apparently independent of the twin-arginine motif and do not require translocation of the two other hydrogenase subunits.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 1999
Autor(en): Gross, R. ; Simon, J. ; Kroger, A.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: The role of the twin-arginine motif in the signal peptide encoded by the hydA gene of the hydrogenase from wolinella succinogenes
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1999
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Archives of microbiology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 172
(Heft-)Nummer: 4
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The hydABC operon of Wolinella succinogenes encodes the three subunits of the membrane-integrated Ni-hydrogenase. The catalytic subunit, HydB, is on the periplasmic side of the membrane. Residues R41 and R42 of the twin-arginine motif within the signal peptide of the precursor of the iron-sulfur subunit, HydA, were replaced by two glutamine residues. The corresponding mutant did not grow with H(2) as the electron donor of anaerobic respiration. Mature HydB and the precursor protein of HydA were located exclusively in the cytoplasmic cell fraction of the mutant, which catalyzed the reduction of benzyl viologen by H(2), suggesting that HydB contained Ni. The HydC protein was located in the membrane fraction of the mutant in wild-type amounts. HydC was purified and was shown to contain heme. The results suggest that HydA and HydB are translocated across the membrane by the Tat (twin-arginine translocation) system. The translocation of HydA and HydB as well as the maturation of the precursor protein of HydA appear to depend on the presence of the twin-arginine motif. In contrast, maturation of HydB, the insertion of HydC into the membrane, and heme attachment to HydC are apparently independent of the twin-arginine motif and do not require translocation of the two other hydrogenase subunits.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie > Microbial Energy Conversion and Biotechnology
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10 Fachbereich Biologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 07 Dez 2010 15:07
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:42
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