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Site-directed modifications indicate differences in axial haem c iron ligation between the related NrfH and NapC families of multihaem c-type cytochromes.

Gross, R. ; Eichler, R. ; Simon, J. (2005)
Site-directed modifications indicate differences in axial haem c iron ligation between the related NrfH and NapC families of multihaem c-type cytochromes.
In: The Biochemical journal, 390 (Pt 3)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

During the last decade, a number of related bacterial membrane-bound multihaem c-type cytochromes, collectively referred to as the NapC/NirT family, were identified. These proteins are generally thought to catalyse electron transport between the quinone/quinol pool and periplasmic oxidoreductases. The best-characterized members, the tetrahaem c-type cytochromes NrfH and NapC, mediate electron transport to NrfA and NapA respectively. Amino acid sequence alignments suggest that the nature and position of distal haem c iron ligands differs in NrfH and NapC proteins. Site-directed modification of potential haem c iron-ligating histidine, lysine and methionine residues in Wolinella succinogenes NrfH was performed to determine the implication in electron transport from formate to nitrite. Two histidine, one lysine and one methionine residues were found to be essential, whereas the replacement of three other conserved histidine residues, one methionine and two lysines did not prevent growth by nitrite respiration. The results contrast those previously obtained for Paracoccus pantotrophus NapC, in which four essential histidine residues have been identified that are highly likely to serve as distal haem c iron ligands. The combined experimental evidence suggests different haem ligation patterns within NapC and NrfH proteins, which might reflect their different functions in the bacterial electron transfer.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2005
Autor(en): Gross, R. ; Eichler, R. ; Simon, J.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Site-directed modifications indicate differences in axial haem c iron ligation between the related NrfH and NapC families of multihaem c-type cytochromes.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2005
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: The Biochemical journal
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 390
(Heft-)Nummer: Pt 3
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

During the last decade, a number of related bacterial membrane-bound multihaem c-type cytochromes, collectively referred to as the NapC/NirT family, were identified. These proteins are generally thought to catalyse electron transport between the quinone/quinol pool and periplasmic oxidoreductases. The best-characterized members, the tetrahaem c-type cytochromes NrfH and NapC, mediate electron transport to NrfA and NapA respectively. Amino acid sequence alignments suggest that the nature and position of distal haem c iron ligands differs in NrfH and NapC proteins. Site-directed modification of potential haem c iron-ligating histidine, lysine and methionine residues in Wolinella succinogenes NrfH was performed to determine the implication in electron transport from formate to nitrite. Two histidine, one lysine and one methionine residues were found to be essential, whereas the replacement of three other conserved histidine residues, one methionine and two lysines did not prevent growth by nitrite respiration. The results contrast those previously obtained for Paracoccus pantotrophus NapC, in which four essential histidine residues have been identified that are highly likely to serve as distal haem c iron ligands. The combined experimental evidence suggests different haem ligation patterns within NapC and NrfH proteins, which might reflect their different functions in the bacterial electron transfer.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie > Microbial Energy Conversion and Biotechnology
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10 Fachbereich Biologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 07 Dez 2010 15:12
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:42
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