Hampf, Benjamin ; Krüger, Jens (2010)
Technical Efficiency of Automobiles – A Nonparametric Approach Incorporating Carbon Dioxide Emissions.
Report, Bibliographie
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
We conduct an empirical analysis of the technical efficiency of cars sold in Germany in 2010. The analysis is performed using traditional data envelopment analysis (DEA) as well as directional distance functions (DDF). The approach of DDF allows incorporating the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions as an environmental goal in the efficiency analysis. A frontier separation approach is used to gain deeper insight for different car classes and regions of origin. Natural gas driven cars and sports-utility-vehicles are also treated as different groups. The results show that the efficiency measurement is significantly influenced by the incorporation of carbon dioxide emissions. Moreover, we find that there is indeed a trade-off between technological performance and environmental performance.
| Typ des Eintrags: | Report |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: | 2010 |
| Autor(en): | Hampf, Benjamin ; Krüger, Jens |
| Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
| Titel: | Technical Efficiency of Automobiles – A Nonparametric Approach Incorporating Carbon Dioxide Emissions |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Publikationsjahr: | Juni 2010 |
| Ort: | Darmstadt |
| Reihe: | Darmstadt Discussion Papers in Economics |
| Band einer Reihe: | 198 |
| URL / URN: | http://econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/43134/1/63053389X.pdf |
| Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | We conduct an empirical analysis of the technical efficiency of cars sold in Germany in 2010. The analysis is performed using traditional data envelopment analysis (DEA) as well as directional distance functions (DDF). The approach of DDF allows incorporating the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions as an environmental goal in the efficiency analysis. A frontier separation approach is used to gain deeper insight for different car classes and regions of origin. Natural gas driven cars and sports-utility-vehicles are also treated as different groups. The results show that the efficiency measurement is significantly influenced by the incorporation of carbon dioxide emissions. Moreover, we find that there is indeed a trade-off between technological performance and environmental performance. |
| Freie Schlagworte: | nonparametric efficiency measurement, directional distance function, automobiles, air pollution |
| Zusätzliche Informationen: | JEL classification: C14, L62, Q53 |
| Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 01 Fachbereich Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften 01 Fachbereich Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften > Volkswirtschaftliche Fachgebiete 01 Fachbereich Rechts- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften > Volkswirtschaftliche Fachgebiete > Fachgebiet Empirische Wirtschaftsforschung |
| Hinterlegungsdatum: | 23 Jun 2010 16:20 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 03 Jun 2018 21:23 |
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