Pisera, A. ; Ruetzler, K. ; Kazmierczak, J. ; Kempe, S. (2010)
Sponges in an extreme environment: suberitids from the quasi-marine Satonda Island crater lake (Sumbawa, Indonesia).
In: Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 90 (1)
doi: 10.1017/S0025315409990968
Artikel, Bibliographie
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
Sponges are rare in extreme environments, and very little is known about their adaptations to such settings. Evidence from two species in a marine-derived midwater stratified crater lake on Satonda Island (Sumbawa, Indonesia) suggests their production of gemmules (resting bodies), a rare trait in marine sponges but common in freshwater forms, may be a survival mechanism in the lake's harsh environment. With its epilimnion hydrochemistry—characterized by changing alkalinity, salinity, and O2 levels over the region's wet and dry seasons—the lake sustains only a few marine macroscopic organisms, among them the suberitid sponges Protosuberites lacustris comb. nov. and Suberites sp. (Hadromerida: Suberitida). Both species belong to the same group as sponges reported from other marine-derived lakes with strongly varying and extreme environmental (especially chemical) parameters. The morphological characters, taxonomic position, ecological adaptations, environmental conditions, and biota associated with the sponges in this ecologically unique site are presented here.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2010 |
Autor(en): | Pisera, A. ; Ruetzler, K. ; Kazmierczak, J. ; Kempe, S. |
Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
Titel: | Sponges in an extreme environment: suberitids from the quasi-marine Satonda Island crater lake (Sumbawa, Indonesia) |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | Februar 2010 |
Verlag: | Cambridge University Press |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 90 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 1 |
DOI: | 10.1017/S0025315409990968 |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | Sponges are rare in extreme environments, and very little is known about their adaptations to such settings. Evidence from two species in a marine-derived midwater stratified crater lake on Satonda Island (Sumbawa, Indonesia) suggests their production of gemmules (resting bodies), a rare trait in marine sponges but common in freshwater forms, may be a survival mechanism in the lake's harsh environment. With its epilimnion hydrochemistry—characterized by changing alkalinity, salinity, and O2 levels over the region's wet and dry seasons—the lake sustains only a few marine macroscopic organisms, among them the suberitid sponges Protosuberites lacustris comb. nov. and Suberites sp. (Hadromerida: Suberitida). Both species belong to the same group as sponges reported from other marine-derived lakes with strongly varying and extreme environmental (especially chemical) parameters. The morphological characters, taxonomic position, ecological adaptations, environmental conditions, and biota associated with the sponges in this ecologically unique site are presented here. |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften > Allgemeine Geologie & Stoffkreisläufe |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 12 Mai 2010 17:01 |
Letzte Änderung: | 06 Apr 2020 12:22 |
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