TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

In situ X-ray investigations on AgIn/SiO₂ hydrogenation catalysts

Haass, Frank ; Bron, Michael ; Fuess, Hartmut ; Claus, Peter (2007)
In situ X-ray investigations on AgIn/SiO₂ hydrogenation catalysts.
In: Applied Catalysis A: General, 318
doi: 10.1016/j.apcata.2006.10.031
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The structure of bimetallic catalysts based on silver and indium has been studied during the hydrogenation of acrolein by in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy. A novel in situ cell, capable of performing X-ray absorption experiments in transmission geometry on catalyst powders under reaction conditions (i.e., temperatures up to 500 °C and pressures up to 20 bar, corrosive atmosphere), was developed for this purpose. Ag K- and In K-spectra were recorded during the acrolein hydrogenation. Changes in the indium valence were observed during the reaction by XANES analysis, whereas silver remained redox inert. The evaluation of the EXAFS spectra exhibited a characteristic peak in r-space at ca. 3 Å during acrolein hydrogenation, which can be understood by a structure model consisting of AgIn clusters partly covered with adsorbed acrolein on the catalyst surface. It could be shown that the adsorbate-metal-distance is different for Ag/SiO2 and AgIn/SiO2 catalysts, which is most likely due to different adsorption geometries. Structural parameters of the catalyst under reaction conditions were determined by a quantitative EXAFS analysis.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2007
Autor(en): Haass, Frank ; Bron, Michael ; Fuess, Hartmut ; Claus, Peter
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: In situ X-ray investigations on AgIn/SiO₂ hydrogenation catalysts
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 20 Februar 2007
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Applied Catalysis A: General
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 318
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2006.10.031
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The structure of bimetallic catalysts based on silver and indium has been studied during the hydrogenation of acrolein by in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy. A novel in situ cell, capable of performing X-ray absorption experiments in transmission geometry on catalyst powders under reaction conditions (i.e., temperatures up to 500 °C and pressures up to 20 bar, corrosive atmosphere), was developed for this purpose. Ag K- and In K-spectra were recorded during the acrolein hydrogenation. Changes in the indium valence were observed during the reaction by XANES analysis, whereas silver remained redox inert. The evaluation of the EXAFS spectra exhibited a characteristic peak in r-space at ca. 3 Å during acrolein hydrogenation, which can be understood by a structure model consisting of AgIn clusters partly covered with adsorbed acrolein on the catalyst surface. It could be shown that the adsorbate-metal-distance is different for Ag/SiO2 and AgIn/SiO2 catalysts, which is most likely due to different adsorption geometries. Structural parameters of the catalyst under reaction conditions were determined by a quantitative EXAFS analysis.

Freie Schlagworte: Hydrogenation catalysts; Bimetallic catalysts; Acrolein; X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Silver; Indium; In situ-spectroscopy
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Available online 21. November 2006

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 07 Fachbereich Chemie
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Ernst-Berl-Institut > Fachgebiet Technische Chemie > Technische Chemie II
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Ernst-Berl-Institut > Fachgebiet Technische Chemie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 20 Mär 2009 08:57
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:18
PPN:
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google
Frage zum Eintrag Frage zum Eintrag

Optionen (nur für Redakteure)
Redaktionelle Details anzeigen Redaktionelle Details anzeigen