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Production of Biomass-Derived Chemicals and Energy: Chemocatalytic Conversions of Glycerol

Brandner, Armin ; Lehnert, Kerstin ; Bienholz, Arne ; Lucas, Martin ; Claus, Peter (2009)
Production of Biomass-Derived Chemicals and Energy: Chemocatalytic Conversions of Glycerol.
In: Topics in Catalysis, 52 (3)
doi: 10.1007/s11244-008-9164-2
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The growing production of biodiesel as a renewable source-based fuel leads to an increased amount of glycerol. Thus, it is a favorable starting material to obtain highly functionalized products. From a variety of catalytic reactions three examples, namely glycerol oxidation, glycerol hydrogenolysis and aqueous-phase reforming, were chosen for detailed studies in our group. The experimental focus for the oxidation of glycerol was set on preparation and detailed examination of supported Pt-Bi catalysts in batch reactions as well as in continuous experiments using a trickle bed reactor. For aqueous-phase reforming of glycerol to hydrogen the addition of tin to supported platinum catalysts was investigated. Ruthenium and copper based catalysts could be successfully applied in the hydrogenolysis of glycerol to 1,2-propanediol.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2009
Autor(en): Brandner, Armin ; Lehnert, Kerstin ; Bienholz, Arne ; Lucas, Martin ; Claus, Peter
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Production of Biomass-Derived Chemicals and Energy: Chemocatalytic Conversions of Glycerol
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 3 März 2009
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Topics in Catalysis
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 52
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.1007/s11244-008-9164-2
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The growing production of biodiesel as a renewable source-based fuel leads to an increased amount of glycerol. Thus, it is a favorable starting material to obtain highly functionalized products. From a variety of catalytic reactions three examples, namely glycerol oxidation, glycerol hydrogenolysis and aqueous-phase reforming, were chosen for detailed studies in our group. The experimental focus for the oxidation of glycerol was set on preparation and detailed examination of supported Pt-Bi catalysts in batch reactions as well as in continuous experiments using a trickle bed reactor. For aqueous-phase reforming of glycerol to hydrogen the addition of tin to supported platinum catalysts was investigated. Ruthenium and copper based catalysts could be successfully applied in the hydrogenolysis of glycerol to 1,2-propanediol.

Freie Schlagworte: Glycerol - Oxidation - Hydrogenolysis - Aqueous-phase reforming - Bimetallic catalyst - Trickle-bed reactor - Dihydroxyacetone - Glyceric acid - Propanediol - Hydrogen
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Published online: 7. Januar 2009

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 07 Fachbereich Chemie
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Ernst-Berl-Institut > Fachgebiet Technische Chemie > Technische Chemie II
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Ernst-Berl-Institut > Fachgebiet Technische Chemie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 20 Mär 2009 09:00
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:18
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