Kungl, Hans ; Theissmann, Ralf ; Knapp, Michael ; Baehtz, Carsten ; Fuess, Hartmut ; Wagner, Susanne ; Fett, Theo ; Hoffmann, Michael J. (2007)
Estimation of strain from piezoelectric effect and domain switching in morphotropic PZT by combined analysis of macroscopic strain measurements and synchrotron X-ray data.
In: Acta Materialia, 55 (6)
Artikel, Bibliographie
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
Morphotropic PZT ceramics are the state of the art materials for ferroelectric actuators. Essential performance parameters for these materials are strain and hysteresis. On a microscopic scale the strain provided by an electric field is due to two different mechanisms. The piezoelectric effect causes an elongation of the unit cells, whereas domain switching changes their crystallographic orientation by aligning the polarization axis towards the field direction. A method is outlined to estimate the contribution of the two mechanisms to total strain by combining macroscopic strain measurements and X-ray diffraction (XRD) data. Results from macroscopic measurements of remanent and unipolar strain with the corresponding data on texture, derived from in situ synchrotron radiation XRD patterns, are analyzed and evaluated by a semi-empirical approach. The method was applied to six morphotropic, LaSr doped PZT materials of different Zr/Ti ratios. Results are discussed with respect to the differences between the materials.
| Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: | 2007 |
| Autor(en): | Kungl, Hans ; Theissmann, Ralf ; Knapp, Michael ; Baehtz, Carsten ; Fuess, Hartmut ; Wagner, Susanne ; Fett, Theo ; Hoffmann, Michael J. |
| Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
| Titel: | Estimation of strain from piezoelectric effect and domain switching in morphotropic PZT by combined analysis of macroscopic strain measurements and synchrotron X-ray data |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Publikationsjahr: | April 2007 |
| Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Acta Materialia |
| Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 55 |
| (Heft-)Nummer: | 6 |
| Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | Morphotropic PZT ceramics are the state of the art materials for ferroelectric actuators. Essential performance parameters for these materials are strain and hysteresis. On a microscopic scale the strain provided by an electric field is due to two different mechanisms. The piezoelectric effect causes an elongation of the unit cells, whereas domain switching changes their crystallographic orientation by aligning the polarization axis towards the field direction. A method is outlined to estimate the contribution of the two mechanisms to total strain by combining macroscopic strain measurements and X-ray diffraction (XRD) data. Results from macroscopic measurements of remanent and unipolar strain with the corresponding data on texture, derived from in situ synchrotron radiation XRD patterns, are analyzed and evaluated by a semi-empirical approach. The method was applied to six morphotropic, LaSr doped PZT materials of different Zr/Ti ratios. Results are discussed with respect to the differences between the materials. |
| Freie Schlagworte: | Ferroelectricity; Piezoelectricity; Perovskites; X-ray diffraction; Texture |
| Zusätzliche Informationen: | SFB 595 Cooperation A2, B3 |
| Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche Zentrale Einrichtungen DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese > Teilprojekt A2: Herstellung und Charakterisierung von PZT-Keramiken mit definierter Defektchemie DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > B - Charakterisierung DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > B - Charakterisierung > Teilprojekt B3: Strukturelle Untersuchungen zur Aufklärung der elektrischen Ermüdung in PZT |
| Hinterlegungsdatum: | 20 Nov 2008 08:27 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 20 Feb 2020 13:23 |
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