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Tailoring charge transport in BaTiO3 crystals through dislocation engineering

Sayyadi-Shahraki, Ahmad ; Frömling, Till ; Zhuo, Fangping (2024)
Tailoring charge transport in BaTiO3 crystals through dislocation engineering.
In: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
doi: 10.1111/jace.20147
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Dislocations in oxide ceramics significantly influence their physical properties by creating substantial local strain fields, new electronic states, and space-charge layers. In this study, we investigated the effects of mechanically introduced dislocations on the electrical conductivity of BaTiO 3 single crystals. High-temperature plastic deformation was employed to introduce a high dislocation density with a {100}〈100〉 slip system. Impedance measurements revealed a significant anisotropy in the conductivity due to the presence of oriented dislocation structures. The crystals with dislocation lines aligned parallel to the measurement axis ([001] crystallographic direction) exhibited 16-fold higher conductivity compared to those measured across the dislocations. Compared to the pristine crystals, this means an increase in conductivity when the measurements were carried out parallel to dislocation lines and a decrease in perpendicular measurements. Our study demonstrates that not only ferroelectric properties but also charge transport can be modified by dislocation introduction in BaTiO3 .

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Sayyadi-Shahraki, Ahmad ; Frömling, Till ; Zhuo, Fangping
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Tailoring charge transport in BaTiO3 crystals through dislocation engineering
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 8 Oktober 2024
Verlag: Wiley
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
DOI: 10.1111/jace.20147
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Dislocations in oxide ceramics significantly influence their physical properties by creating substantial local strain fields, new electronic states, and space-charge layers. In this study, we investigated the effects of mechanically introduced dislocations on the electrical conductivity of BaTiO 3 single crystals. High-temperature plastic deformation was employed to introduce a high dislocation density with a {100}〈100〉 slip system. Impedance measurements revealed a significant anisotropy in the conductivity due to the presence of oriented dislocation structures. The crystals with dislocation lines aligned parallel to the measurement axis ([001] crystallographic direction) exhibited 16-fold higher conductivity compared to those measured across the dislocations. Compared to the pristine crystals, this means an increase in conductivity when the measurements were carried out parallel to dislocation lines and a decrease in perpendicular measurements. Our study demonstrates that not only ferroelectric properties but also charge transport can be modified by dislocation introduction in BaTiO3 .

Freie Schlagworte: dislocations, electrical conductivity, ferroelectricity/ferroelectric materials, plastic deformation
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 10 Okt 2024 08:21
Letzte Änderung: 10 Okt 2024 12:19
PPN: 522089461
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