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A 1D Hypoplastic constitutive model for expansive soils

Grandas Tavera, Carlos Eduardo ; Nitsch, Antonia ; Machaček, Jan (2024)
A 1D Hypoplastic constitutive model for expansive soils.
In: Acta Geotechnica, 2022, 17 (10)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00026586
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

This paper presents a simple hypoplastic constitutive model that describes the essential features of the material behaviour of partially saturated clayey soils observed in oedometric compression tests. The model is formulated in terms of net stress and degree of saturation. The total strain rate is decomposed into a portion related to the changes in saturation and a portion for the evolution of net stress. However, no distinction is made between plastic and elastic strains. With this strain rate decomposition, the maximum swelling strain/stress are obtained by simulating wetting processes under constant stress/strain conditions. In addition to the void ratio, the model includes two scalar variables to track the loading history (preloading). The calibration of the model constants using common laboratory tests is discussed. Confined and unconfined swelling tests under oedometric conditions with subsequent loading and unloading phases carried out on three different materials were satisfactorily simulated by the model. Its promising results call for an extension to a 3D formulation.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Grandas Tavera, Carlos Eduardo ; Nitsch, Antonia ; Machaček, Jan
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: A 1D Hypoplastic constitutive model for expansive soils
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 26 September 2024
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2022
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Berlin ; Heidelberg
Verlag: Springer
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Acta Geotechnica
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 17
(Heft-)Nummer: 10
Kollation: 19 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00026586
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/26586
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichungsservice
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

This paper presents a simple hypoplastic constitutive model that describes the essential features of the material behaviour of partially saturated clayey soils observed in oedometric compression tests. The model is formulated in terms of net stress and degree of saturation. The total strain rate is decomposed into a portion related to the changes in saturation and a portion for the evolution of net stress. However, no distinction is made between plastic and elastic strains. With this strain rate decomposition, the maximum swelling strain/stress are obtained by simulating wetting processes under constant stress/strain conditions. In addition to the void ratio, the model includes two scalar variables to track the loading history (preloading). The calibration of the model constants using common laboratory tests is discussed. Confined and unconfined swelling tests under oedometric conditions with subsequent loading and unloading phases carried out on three different materials were satisfactorily simulated by the model. Its promising results call for an extension to a 3D formulation.

Freie Schlagworte: Constitutive model, Expansive soils, Hypoplasticity, Partial saturation, Swelling
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-265866
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Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 550 Geowissenschaften
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 600 Technik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Geotechnik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 26 Sep 2024 12:29
Letzte Änderung: 27 Sep 2024 06:12
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