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An integrated coupled oscillator network to solve optimization problems

Graber, Markus ; Hofmann, Klaus (2024)
An integrated coupled oscillator network to solve optimization problems.
In: Communications Engineering, 3
doi: 10.1038/s44172-024-00261-w
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Solving combinatorial optimization problems is essential in scientific, technological, and engineering applications, but can be very time and energy-consuming using classical algorithms executed on digital processors. Oscillator-based Ising machines offer a promising alternative by exploiting the analog coupling between electrical oscillators to solve such optimization problems more efficiently. Here we present the design and the capabilities of our scalable approach to solve Ising and quadratic unconstrained binary optimization problems. This approach includes routable oscillator connections to simplify the time-consuming embedding of the problem into the oscillator network. Our manufactured silicon chip, featuring 1440 oscillators implemented in a 28þinspacenm technology, demonstrates the ability to solve optimization problems in 950 ns while consuming typically 319þinspaceμW per node. A frequency, phase, and delay calibration ensures robustness against manufacturing variations. The system is evaluated with multiple sets of benchmark problems to analyze the sensitivity for parameters such as the coupling strength or frequency.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Graber, Markus ; Hofmann, Klaus
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: An integrated coupled oscillator network to solve optimization problems
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 23 August 2024
Verlag: Springer
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Communications Engineering
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 3
DOI: 10.1038/s44172-024-00261-w
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Solving combinatorial optimization problems is essential in scientific, technological, and engineering applications, but can be very time and energy-consuming using classical algorithms executed on digital processors. Oscillator-based Ising machines offer a promising alternative by exploiting the analog coupling between electrical oscillators to solve such optimization problems more efficiently. Here we present the design and the capabilities of our scalable approach to solve Ising and quadratic unconstrained binary optimization problems. This approach includes routable oscillator connections to simplify the time-consuming embedding of the problem into the oscillator network. Our manufactured silicon chip, featuring 1440 oscillators implemented in a 28þinspacenm technology, demonstrates the ability to solve optimization problems in 950 ns while consuming typically 319þinspaceμW per node. A frequency, phase, and delay calibration ensures robustness against manufacturing variations. The system is evaluated with multiple sets of benchmark problems to analyze the sensitivity for parameters such as the coupling strength or frequency.

ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: 116
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Datentechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Datentechnik > Integrierte Elektronische Systeme (IES)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 27 Aug 2024 13:19
Letzte Änderung: 05 Dez 2024 07:58
PPN: 52439458X
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