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Universality-of-clock-rates test using atom interferometry with T^3 scaling

Di Pumpo, Fabio ; Friedrich, Alexander ; Ufrecht, Christian ; Giese, Enno (2024)
Universality-of-clock-rates test using atom interferometry with T^3 scaling.
In: Physical Review D, 2023, 107 (6)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00027034
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Metric descriptions of gravitation, among them general relativity as today’s established theory, are founded on assumptions summarized by the Einstein equivalence principle (EEP). Its violation would hint at unknown physics and could be a leverage for the development of quantum gravity. Atomic clocks are excellent systems to probe aspects of EEP connected to (proper) time and have evolved into a working horse for tests of local position invariance (LPI). Even though the operational definition of time requires localized and idealized clocks, quantum systems like atoms allow for spatial superpositions that are inherently delocalized. While quantum experiments have tested other aspects of EEP, no competitive test of LPI has been performed or proposed allowing for an intrinsic delocalization. We extend the concepts for tests of the universality of clock rates (one facet of LPI) to atom interferometry generating delocalized quantum clocks. The proposed test depends on proper time with a favorable scaling and is, in contrast to fountain clocks, robust against initial conditions and recoil effects. It enables optical frequencies so that the projected sensitivity exceeds the one of state-of-the-art localized clocks. These results extend our notion of time, detached from classical and localized philosophies.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Di Pumpo, Fabio ; Friedrich, Alexander ; Ufrecht, Christian ; Giese, Enno
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Universality-of-clock-rates test using atom interferometry with T^3 scaling
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 5 August 2024
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2023
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Ridge, NY
Verlag: American Physical Society
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Physical Review D
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 107
(Heft-)Nummer: 6
Kollation: 12 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00027034
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/27034
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichungsservice
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Metric descriptions of gravitation, among them general relativity as today’s established theory, are founded on assumptions summarized by the Einstein equivalence principle (EEP). Its violation would hint at unknown physics and could be a leverage for the development of quantum gravity. Atomic clocks are excellent systems to probe aspects of EEP connected to (proper) time and have evolved into a working horse for tests of local position invariance (LPI). Even though the operational definition of time requires localized and idealized clocks, quantum systems like atoms allow for spatial superpositions that are inherently delocalized. While quantum experiments have tested other aspects of EEP, no competitive test of LPI has been performed or proposed allowing for an intrinsic delocalization. We extend the concepts for tests of the universality of clock rates (one facet of LPI) to atom interferometry generating delocalized quantum clocks. The proposed test depends on proper time with a favorable scaling and is, in contrast to fountain clocks, robust against initial conditions and recoil effects. It enables optical frequencies so that the projected sensitivity exceeds the one of state-of-the-art localized clocks. These results extend our notion of time, detached from classical and localized philosophies.

Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-270342
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Angewandte Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Angewandte Physik > Theoretische Quantenoptik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 05 Aug 2024 09:37
Letzte Änderung: 09 Aug 2024 13:02
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