Sondershaus, Rabea ; Humbert, Angelika ; Müller, Ralf (2022)
A phase field model for fractures in ice shelves.
In: PAMM - Proceedings in Applied Mathematics & Mechanics, 22 (1)
doi: 10.1002/pamm.202200256
Artikel, Bibliographie
Dies ist die neueste Version dieses Eintrags.
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
Ice shelves are large floating ice masses, that are formed when glaciers are becoming afloat at the margin of ice sheets. One dominating mass loss mechanism of ice shelves is calving, describing the detachment of icebergs at the front. Ice shelves stabilize inland ice glaciers due to buttressing. If the stabilizing effect of an ice shelf vanishes because of disintegration or thinning, the corresponding glacier accelerates resulting in sea level rise.
To describe calving and disintegration of ice shelves, it is important to investigate fracture propagation in ice. A powerful method in fracture mechanics is the phase field method which is based on Griffith's theory. It approximates cracks in a diffuse manner by using a continuous scalar field. We propose a phase field fracture model for ice considering its characteristic material properties. The material behavior of ice depends on the considered time scales. On short time scales it behaves like a solid and while it acts like a fluid on long time scales, which classifies it as a viscoelastic material of Maxwell type. This has been verified by observations. The phase field method allows us to simulate typical fracture situations of ice shelves in Antarctica and Greenland.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2022 |
Autor(en): | Sondershaus, Rabea ; Humbert, Angelika ; Müller, Ralf |
Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
Titel: | A phase field model for fractures in ice shelves |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 2022 |
Ort: | Darmstadt |
Verlag: | Wiley-VCH |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | PAMM - Proceedings in Applied Mathematics & Mechanics |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 22 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 1 |
Kollation: | 6 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.1002/pamm.202200256 |
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | Ice shelves are large floating ice masses, that are formed when glaciers are becoming afloat at the margin of ice sheets. One dominating mass loss mechanism of ice shelves is calving, describing the detachment of icebergs at the front. Ice shelves stabilize inland ice glaciers due to buttressing. If the stabilizing effect of an ice shelf vanishes because of disintegration or thinning, the corresponding glacier accelerates resulting in sea level rise. To describe calving and disintegration of ice shelves, it is important to investigate fracture propagation in ice. A powerful method in fracture mechanics is the phase field method which is based on Griffith's theory. It approximates cracks in a diffuse manner by using a continuous scalar field. We propose a phase field fracture model for ice considering its characteristic material properties. The material behavior of ice depends on the considered time scales. On short time scales it behaves like a solid and while it acts like a fluid on long time scales, which classifies it as a viscoelastic material of Maxwell type. This has been verified by observations. The phase field method allows us to simulate typical fracture situations of ice shelves in Antarctica and Greenland. |
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 550 Geowissenschaften 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Fachgebiete der Mechanik 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Fachgebiete der Mechanik > Fachgebiet Kontinuumsmechanik |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 02 Aug 2024 12:51 |
Letzte Änderung: | 02 Aug 2024 12:51 |
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Verfügbare Versionen dieses Eintrags
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A phase field model for fractures in ice shelves. (deposited 28 Apr 2023 12:57)
- A phase field model for fractures in ice shelves. (deposited 02 Aug 2024 12:51) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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