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Protein sociology of ProA, Mip and other secreted virulence factors at the Legionella pneumophila surface

Scheithauer, Lina ; Karagöz, Mustafa Safa ; Mayer, Benjamin E. ; Steinert, Michael (2023)
Protein sociology of ProA, Mip and other secreted virulence factors at the Legionella pneumophila surface.
In: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 13
doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1140688
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The pathogenicity of L. pneumophila, the causative agent of Legionnaires’ disease, depends on an arsenal of interacting proteins. Here we describe how surface-associated and secreted virulence factors of this pathogen interact with each other or target extra- and intracellular host proteins resulting in host cell manipulation and tissue colonization. Since progress of computational methods like AlphaFold, molecular dynamics simulation, and docking allows to predict, analyze and evaluate experimental proteomic and interactomic data, we describe how the combination of these approaches generated new insights into the multifaceted “protein sociology” of the zinc metalloprotease ProA and the peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase Mip (macrophage infectivity potentiator). Both virulence factors of L. pneumophila interact with numerous proteins including bacterial flagellin (FlaA) and host collagen, and play important roles in virulence regulation, host tissue degradation and immune evasion. The recent progress in protein-ligand analyses of virulence factors suggests that machine learning will also have a beneficial impact in early stages of drug discovery.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Scheithauer, Lina ; Karagöz, Mustafa Safa ; Mayer, Benjamin E. ; Steinert, Michael
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Protein sociology of ProA, Mip and other secreted virulence factors at the Legionella pneumophila surface
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2023
Ort: Darmstadt
Verlag: Frontiers Media S.A.
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 13
Kollation: 21 Seiten
DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1140688
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The pathogenicity of L. pneumophila, the causative agent of Legionnaires’ disease, depends on an arsenal of interacting proteins. Here we describe how surface-associated and secreted virulence factors of this pathogen interact with each other or target extra- and intracellular host proteins resulting in host cell manipulation and tissue colonization. Since progress of computational methods like AlphaFold, molecular dynamics simulation, and docking allows to predict, analyze and evaluate experimental proteomic and interactomic data, we describe how the combination of these approaches generated new insights into the multifaceted “protein sociology” of the zinc metalloprotease ProA and the peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase Mip (macrophage infectivity potentiator). Both virulence factors of L. pneumophila interact with numerous proteins including bacterial flagellin (FlaA) and host collagen, and play important roles in virulence regulation, host tissue degradation and immune evasion. The recent progress in protein-ligand analyses of virulence factors suggests that machine learning will also have a beneficial impact in early stages of drug discovery.

Freie Schlagworte: Legionella pneumophila, surface-associated proteins, secreted effectors, zinc metalloprotease ProA, macrophage infectivity potentiator, interactomics, computational biology
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Computational Biology and Simulation
Hinterlegungsdatum: 02 Aug 2024 12:51
Letzte Änderung: 02 Aug 2024 12:51
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