Muheirwe, Florence ; Kihila, Jacob Mabula ; Kombe, Wilbard Jackson ; Campitelli, Alessio (2023)
Solid waste management regulation in the informal settlements: A social-ecological context from Kampala city, Uganda.
In: Frontiers in Sustainability, 4
doi: 10.3389/frsus.2023.1010046
Artikel, Bibliographie
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
So far, literature on solid waste management regulation in the informal settlements of Sub-Saharan African cities has yet to enlist the social-ecological context. To examine this context, we employ a mixed methods approach to collect data on waste management regulations and practices in the Makindye informal settlements. Our study reveals that multiple waste management practices are conducted simultaneously by households. Poor socio-economic status, spatial challenges and ignorance of regulations determine undesirable waste management practices such as open dumping and burning. Desirable practices such as waste sorting or recycling are neither merely practiced for monetary gain nor in observance of regulation. Practices, whether desirable or not, are acquired through interactions in the community, where formal rules, as well as informal ones, are at play. Notably, most residents are unaware of waste management regulations for Kampala city or their community. Thus, some residents engage in illegal waste management practices without the inclination to commit an offense, while others adopt "community malpractices". However, residents are relatively more aware of informal rules than formal ones confirming the role of socialization. We argue that practices are not by instinct; therefore, while regulations shape values and norms, the reverse should also be true. Since residents are unaware of prevalent formal rules, we conclude that policymakers and enforcers may not have effectively socialized residents on regulatory instruments to transform undesired values and norms. Consequently, values and norms at the intrapersonal and interpersonal levels have influenced behaviors more than policies enforced by the government. Thus, sensitization initiatives should focus on socialization structures if responsive behaviors that conform to guidelines for better waste management practices are to be promoted in the informal settlements of Sub-Saharan African cities.
| Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: | 2023 |
| Autor(en): | Muheirwe, Florence ; Kihila, Jacob Mabula ; Kombe, Wilbard Jackson ; Campitelli, Alessio |
| Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
| Titel: | Solid waste management regulation in the informal settlements: A social-ecological context from Kampala city, Uganda |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Publikationsjahr: | 2023 |
| Ort: | Darmstadt |
| Verlag: | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Frontiers in Sustainability |
| Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 4 |
| Kollation: | 11 Seiten |
| DOI: | 10.3389/frsus.2023.1010046 |
| Zugehörige Links: | |
| Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | So far, literature on solid waste management regulation in the informal settlements of Sub-Saharan African cities has yet to enlist the social-ecological context. To examine this context, we employ a mixed methods approach to collect data on waste management regulations and practices in the Makindye informal settlements. Our study reveals that multiple waste management practices are conducted simultaneously by households. Poor socio-economic status, spatial challenges and ignorance of regulations determine undesirable waste management practices such as open dumping and burning. Desirable practices such as waste sorting or recycling are neither merely practiced for monetary gain nor in observance of regulation. Practices, whether desirable or not, are acquired through interactions in the community, where formal rules, as well as informal ones, are at play. Notably, most residents are unaware of waste management regulations for Kampala city or their community. Thus, some residents engage in illegal waste management practices without the inclination to commit an offense, while others adopt "community malpractices". However, residents are relatively more aware of informal rules than formal ones confirming the role of socialization. We argue that practices are not by instinct; therefore, while regulations shape values and norms, the reverse should also be true. Since residents are unaware of prevalent formal rules, we conclude that policymakers and enforcers may not have effectively socialized residents on regulatory instruments to transform undesired values and norms. Consequently, values and norms at the intrapersonal and interpersonal levels have influenced behaviors more than policies enforced by the government. Thus, sensitization initiatives should focus on socialization structures if responsive behaviors that conform to guidelines for better waste management practices are to be promoted in the informal settlements of Sub-Saharan African cities. |
| Freie Schlagworte: | waste management, regulation, socialization, practices, informal settlements |
| Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau |
| Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut IWAR - Wasser- und Abfalltechnik, Umwelt- und Raumplanung |
| Hinterlegungsdatum: | 02 Aug 2024 12:49 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 02 Aug 2024 12:49 |
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| Suche nach Titel in: | TUfind oder in Google |
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Solid waste management regulation in the informal settlements: A social-ecological context from Kampala city, Uganda. (deposited 24 Feb 2023 10:01)
- Solid waste management regulation in the informal settlements: A social-ecological context from Kampala city, Uganda. (deposited 02 Aug 2024 12:49) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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