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Experimental Investigation of AdBlue Film Formation in a Generic SCR Test Bench and Numerical Analysis Using LES

Schmidt, Anna ; Bonarens, Matthias ; Roisman, Ilia V. ; Nishad, Kaushal ; Sadiki, Amsini ; Dreizler, Andreas ; Hussong, Jeanette ; Wagner, Steven (2022)
Experimental Investigation of AdBlue Film Formation in a Generic SCR Test Bench and Numerical Analysis Using LES.
In: Applied Sciences, 11 (15)
doi: 10.3390/app11156907
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In this work, an experimental investigation of AdBlue film formation in a generic selective catalytic reduction (SCR) exhaust gas test bench is presented. AdBlue is injected into a generic SCR test bench resulting in liquid film formation on the lower wall of the channel. The thickness of this liquid film is measured using a film thickness sensor based on absorption spectroscopy. Simultaneously, the wall temperature at the measurement point is monitored, which allows for examining correlations between the evolution of the film thickness and the temperature of the wetted wall. The velocity of the airflow in the channel and the initial wall temperature are varied in the experiments. Correspondingly, the measurements are performed during different thermodynamic regimes, including liquid film deposition and boiling. Repeated measurements have also shown that the film thicknesses are reproducible with a standard deviation of 3.4 %. LES-based numerical simulations are compared to the experimental results of the film thickness during the early injection stage. Finally, a numerical analysis is performed to analyze the AdBlue droplet impingement and subsequent film-formation dynamics.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Schmidt, Anna ; Bonarens, Matthias ; Roisman, Ilia V. ; Nishad, Kaushal ; Sadiki, Amsini ; Dreizler, Andreas ; Hussong, Jeanette ; Wagner, Steven
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Experimental Investigation of AdBlue Film Formation in a Generic SCR Test Bench and Numerical Analysis Using LES
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Applied Sciences
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 11
(Heft-)Nummer: 15
Kollation: 19 Seiten
DOI: 10.3390/app11156907
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In this work, an experimental investigation of AdBlue film formation in a generic selective catalytic reduction (SCR) exhaust gas test bench is presented. AdBlue is injected into a generic SCR test bench resulting in liquid film formation on the lower wall of the channel. The thickness of this liquid film is measured using a film thickness sensor based on absorption spectroscopy. Simultaneously, the wall temperature at the measurement point is monitored, which allows for examining correlations between the evolution of the film thickness and the temperature of the wetted wall. The velocity of the airflow in the channel and the initial wall temperature are varied in the experiments. Correspondingly, the measurements are performed during different thermodynamic regimes, including liquid film deposition and boiling. Repeated measurements have also shown that the film thicknesses are reproducible with a standard deviation of 3.4 %. LES-based numerical simulations are compared to the experimental results of the film thickness during the early injection stage. Finally, a numerical analysis is performed to analyze the AdBlue droplet impingement and subsequent film-formation dynamics.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Keywords: film thickness; selective catalytic reduction; laser diagnostic; spectroscopy; spray-wall interaction; LES; evaporation; urea decomposition

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 600 Technik
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet für Energie- und Kraftwerkstechnik (EKT)
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet Strömungslehre und Aerodynamik (SLA)
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet Reaktive Strömungen und Messtechnik (RSM)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 02 Aug 2024 12:40
Letzte Änderung: 02 Aug 2024 12:40
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