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Phosphorus-Containing Flame Retardants from Biobased Chemicals and Their Application in Polyesters and Epoxy Resins

Sag, Jacob ; Goedderz, Daniela ; Kukla, Philipp ; Greiner, Lara ; Schönberger, Frank ; Döring, Manfred (2022)
Phosphorus-Containing Flame Retardants from Biobased Chemicals and Their Application in Polyesters and Epoxy Resins.
In: Molecules, 24 (20)
doi: 10.3390/molecules24203746
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Phosphorus-containing flame retardants synthesized from renewable resources have had a lot of impact in recent years. This article outlines the synthesis, characterization and evaluation of these compounds in polyesters and epoxy resins. The different approaches used in producing biobased flame retardant polyesters and epoxy resins are reported. While for the polyesters biomass derived compounds usually are phosphorylated and melt blended with the polymer, biobased flame retardants for epoxy resins are directly incorporated into the polymer structure by a using a phosphorylated biobased monomer or curing agent. Evaluating the efficiency of the flame retardant composites is done by discussing results obtained from UL94 vertical burning, limiting oxygen index (LOI) and cone calorimetry tests. The review ends with an outlook on future development trends of biobased flame retardant systems for polyesters and epoxy resins.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Sag, Jacob ; Goedderz, Daniela ; Kukla, Philipp ; Greiner, Lara ; Schönberger, Frank ; Döring, Manfred
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Phosphorus-Containing Flame Retardants from Biobased Chemicals and Their Application in Polyesters and Epoxy Resins
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Molecules
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 24
(Heft-)Nummer: 20
Kollation: 31 Seiten
DOI: 10.3390/molecules24203746
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Phosphorus-containing flame retardants synthesized from renewable resources have had a lot of impact in recent years. This article outlines the synthesis, characterization and evaluation of these compounds in polyesters and epoxy resins. The different approaches used in producing biobased flame retardant polyesters and epoxy resins are reported. While for the polyesters biomass derived compounds usually are phosphorylated and melt blended with the polymer, biobased flame retardants for epoxy resins are directly incorporated into the polymer structure by a using a phosphorylated biobased monomer or curing agent. Evaluating the efficiency of the flame retardant composites is done by discussing results obtained from UL94 vertical burning, limiting oxygen index (LOI) and cone calorimetry tests. The review ends with an outlook on future development trends of biobased flame retardant systems for polyesters and epoxy resins.

Freie Schlagworte: biobased polymers, polyester, epoxy resin, flame retardant, phosphorus-containing flame retardants
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 660 Technische Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 07 Fachbereich Chemie
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Ernst-Berl-Institut
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Ernst-Berl-Institut > Fachgebiet Makromolekulare Chemie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 02 Aug 2024 12:37
Letzte Änderung: 02 Aug 2024 12:37
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