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Universal break law for a class of models of polymer rupture

Aurzada, Frank ; Betz, Volker ; Lifshits, Mikhail (2021)
Universal break law for a class of models of polymer rupture.
In: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 54 (30)
doi: 10.1088/1751-8121/ac0bcd
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We model a polymer by a finite chain of Brownian particles, interacting through a pairwise potential U. We investigate what happens when one end of the chain is fixed and the other end slowly pulled away, and when we assume that the chain breaks as soon as the distance between two neighbouring particles exceeds a certain threshold b. We find that under natural conditions on U and suitable scaling of noise and pulling speed, the laws of the break time and of the place along the chain where the break occurs converge to explicit limits. These limits are universal in the sense that they only depend on U”(b).

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Aurzada, Frank ; Betz, Volker ; Lifshits, Mikhail
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Universal break law for a class of models of polymer rupture
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2021
Verlag: IOP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 54
(Heft-)Nummer: 30
Kollation: 28 Seiten
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8121/ac0bcd
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We model a polymer by a finite chain of Brownian particles, interacting through a pairwise potential U. We investigate what happens when one end of the chain is fixed and the other end slowly pulled away, and when we assume that the chain breaks as soon as the distance between two neighbouring particles exceeds a certain threshold b. We find that under natural conditions on U and suitable scaling of noise and pulling speed, the laws of the break time and of the place along the chain where the break occurs converge to explicit limits. These limits are universal in the sense that they only depend on U”(b).

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Keywords: interacting Brownian particles, rupture of a molecular chain, stochastic differential equations

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 510 Mathematik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 04 Fachbereich Mathematik
04 Fachbereich Mathematik > Stochastik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 02 Aug 2024 12:36
Letzte Änderung: 02 Aug 2024 12:36
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