Stute, Milan ; Maass, Max ; Schons, Tom ; Kaufhold, Marc-André ; Reuter, Christian ; Hollick, Matthias (2020)
Empirical insights for designing Information and Communication Technology for International Disaster Response.
In: International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 47
doi: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101598
Artikel, Bibliographie
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
Due to the increase in natural disasters in the past years, Disaster Response Organizations (DROs) are faced with the challenge of coping with more and larger operations. Currently appointed Information and Communications Technology (ICT) used for coordination and communication is sometimes outdated and does not scale, while novel technologies have the potential to greatly improve disaster response efficiency. To allow adoption of these novel technologies, ICT system designers have to take into account the particular needs of DROs and characteristics of International Disaster Response (IDR). This work attempts to bring the humanitarian and ICT communities closer together. In this work, we analyze IDR-related documents and conduct expert interviews. Using open coding, we extract empirical insights and translate the peculiarities of DRO coordination and operation into tangible ICT design requirements. This information is based on interviews with active IDR staff as well as DRO guidelines and reports. Ultimately, the goal of this paper is to serve as a reference for future ICT research endeavors to support and increase the efficiency of IDR operations.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2020 |
Autor(en): | Stute, Milan ; Maass, Max ; Schons, Tom ; Kaufhold, Marc-André ; Reuter, Christian ; Hollick, Matthias |
Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
Titel: | Empirical insights for designing Information and Communication Technology for International Disaster Response |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 2020 |
Verlag: | Elsevier |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 47 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101598 |
Zugehörige Links: | |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | Due to the increase in natural disasters in the past years, Disaster Response Organizations (DROs) are faced with the challenge of coping with more and larger operations. Currently appointed Information and Communications Technology (ICT) used for coordination and communication is sometimes outdated and does not scale, while novel technologies have the potential to greatly improve disaster response efficiency. To allow adoption of these novel technologies, ICT system designers have to take into account the particular needs of DROs and characteristics of International Disaster Response (IDR). This work attempts to bring the humanitarian and ICT communities closer together. In this work, we analyze IDR-related documents and conduct expert interviews. Using open coding, we extract empirical insights and translate the peculiarities of DRO coordination and operation into tangible ICT design requirements. This information is based on interviews with active IDR staff as well as DRO guidelines and reports. Ultimately, the goal of this paper is to serve as a reference for future ICT research endeavors to support and increase the efficiency of IDR operations. |
Freie Schlagworte: | A-Paper, Crisis,Student, emergenCITY, emergenCITY_KOM |
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 000 Allgemeines, Informatik, Informationswissenschaft > 004 Informatik |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 20 Fachbereich Informatik 20 Fachbereich Informatik > Wissenschaft und Technik für Frieden und Sicherheit (PEASEC) 20 Fachbereich Informatik > Sichere Mobile Netze LOEWE LOEWE > LOEWE-Zentren LOEWE > LOEWE-Zentren > emergenCITY |
TU-Projekte: | HMWK|III L6-519/03/05.001-(0016)|emergenCity TP Bock |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 02 Aug 2024 12:34 |
Letzte Änderung: | 02 Aug 2024 12:34 |
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Verfügbare Versionen dieses Eintrags
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Empirical insights for designing Information and Communication Technology for International Disaster Response. (deposited 30 Nov 2020 12:23)
- Empirical insights for designing Information and Communication Technology for International Disaster Response. (deposited 02 Aug 2024 12:34) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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