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Capacity benefits of dynamic route assignment in nodes – a qualitative analysis

Düpmeier, Frederik (2022)
Capacity benefits of dynamic route assignment in nodes – a qualitative analysis.
9th International Conference on Railway Operations Modelling and Analysis (ICROMA) – RailBeijing 2021. Beijing, China (03.11.-07.11.2021)
Konferenzveröffentlichung, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In many densely populated areas, capacity increases in the railway network are necessary. However, space for additional tracks is limited. Therefore, increasing capacity of the existing network is a major goal of railway companies and politics. The railway control, command, and signalling (CCS) technology has an important impact on capacity. One of the major functions of the CCS is the assignment of track infrastructure to trains in nodes (route assignment). To maintain safety, the interlocking system blocks the assigned infrastructure so that it cannot be used by other trains. In order to maximise capacity, the safety-related minimum duration as well as the minimum spatial extension of the assignment should be as small as possible. Today, the interlocking systems usually use predefined, fixed train routes. As a result, often more track infrastructure is assigned to a train than necessary for a longer duration than required. For a long time, the preconditions for dynamic route assignment such as a precise localisation and a continuous communication between trackside CCS and the trains were not given. Emerging CCS technologies change this circumstance, so it seems reasonable to examine how an interlocking system that supports dynamic route assignment could contribute to the goal of increasing capacity. For this purpose, the article identifies requirements for the operating principles of such an interlocking and illustrates the capacity benefits of the dynamic route assignment approach with the aid of specific operational scenarios.

Typ des Eintrags: Konferenzveröffentlichung
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Düpmeier, Frederik
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Capacity benefits of dynamic route assignment in nodes – a qualitative analysis
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Ort: Darmstadt
Kollation: 20 ungezählte Seiten
Veranstaltungstitel: 9th International Conference on Railway Operations Modelling and Analysis (ICROMA) – RailBeijing 2021
Veranstaltungsort: Beijing, China
Veranstaltungsdatum: 03.11.-07.11.2021
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In many densely populated areas, capacity increases in the railway network are necessary. However, space for additional tracks is limited. Therefore, increasing capacity of the existing network is a major goal of railway companies and politics. The railway control, command, and signalling (CCS) technology has an important impact on capacity. One of the major functions of the CCS is the assignment of track infrastructure to trains in nodes (route assignment). To maintain safety, the interlocking system blocks the assigned infrastructure so that it cannot be used by other trains. In order to maximise capacity, the safety-related minimum duration as well as the minimum spatial extension of the assignment should be as small as possible. Today, the interlocking systems usually use predefined, fixed train routes. As a result, often more track infrastructure is assigned to a train than necessary for a longer duration than required. For a long time, the preconditions for dynamic route assignment such as a precise localisation and a continuous communication between trackside CCS and the trains were not given. Emerging CCS technologies change this circumstance, so it seems reasonable to examine how an interlocking system that supports dynamic route assignment could contribute to the goal of increasing capacity. For this purpose, the article identifies requirements for the operating principles of such an interlocking and illustrates the capacity benefits of the dynamic route assignment approach with the aid of specific operational scenarios.

Freie Schlagworte: qualitative capacity analysis, interlocking system, safety logic, route assignment, train route, ETCS, occupancy time, movement authority, danger point, flank protection, Kapazitätsanalyse, Fahrstraße, Stellwerk, Sicherungslogik, Stellwerkslogik, Fahrerlaubnis, Gefahrpunkt, Durchrutschweg, Flankenschutz, Eisenbahnsicherungstechnik, Signaltechnik
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Verbund Institute für Verkehr
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Verbund Institute für Verkehr > Institut für Bahnsysteme und Bahntechnik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 02 Jul 2024 23:13
Letzte Änderung: 02 Jul 2024 23:13
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