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Recycling and reusing of graphite from retired lithium‐ion batteries: a review

Tian, Honghong ; Graczyk‐Zajac, Magdalena ; Kessler, Alois ; Weidenkaff, Anke ; Riedel, Ralf (2024)
Recycling and reusing of graphite from retired lithium‐ion batteries: a review.
In: Advanced Materials, 36 (13)
doi: 10.1002/adma.202308494
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The proliferation of rechargeable lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) over the past decade has led to a significant increase in the number of electric vehicles (EVs) powered by these batteries reaching the end of their lifespan. With retired EVs becoming more prevalent, recycling and reusing their components, particularly graphite, has become imperative as the world transitions toward electric mobility. Graphite constitutes ≈20% of LIBs by weight, making it a valuable resource to be conserved. This review presents an in‐depth analysis of the current global graphite mining landscape and explores potential opportunities for the "second life" of graphitefrom depleted LIBs. Various recycling and reactivation technologies in both industry and academia are discussed, along with potential applications for recycled graphite forming a vital aspect of the waste management hierarchy. Furthermore, this review addresses the future challenges faced by the recycling industry in dealing with expired LIBs, encompassing environmental, economic, legal, and regulatory considerations. In conclusion, this review provides a comprehensive overview of the developments in recycling and reusing graphite from retired LIBs, offering valuable insights for forthcoming large‐scale recycling efforts.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Tian, Honghong ; Graczyk‐Zajac, Magdalena ; Kessler, Alois ; Weidenkaff, Anke ; Riedel, Ralf
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Recycling and reusing of graphite from retired lithium‐ion batteries: a review
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 28 März 2024
Ort: Weinheim
Verlag: Wiley-VCH
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Advanced Materials
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 36
(Heft-)Nummer: 13
Kollation: 30 Seiten
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202308494
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The proliferation of rechargeable lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) over the past decade has led to a significant increase in the number of electric vehicles (EVs) powered by these batteries reaching the end of their lifespan. With retired EVs becoming more prevalent, recycling and reusing their components, particularly graphite, has become imperative as the world transitions toward electric mobility. Graphite constitutes ≈20% of LIBs by weight, making it a valuable resource to be conserved. This review presents an in‐depth analysis of the current global graphite mining landscape and explores potential opportunities for the "second life" of graphitefrom depleted LIBs. Various recycling and reactivation technologies in both industry and academia are discussed, along with potential applications for recycled graphite forming a vital aspect of the waste management hierarchy. Furthermore, this review addresses the future challenges faced by the recycling industry in dealing with expired LIBs, encompassing environmental, economic, legal, and regulatory considerations. In conclusion, this review provides a comprehensive overview of the developments in recycling and reusing graphite from retired LIBs, offering valuable insights for forthcoming large‐scale recycling efforts.

Freie Schlagworte: failure lithium‐ion batteries, graphite recycling, recycled graphite applications, retired lithium‐ion batteries
ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: 2308494
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 660 Technische Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Werkstofftechnik und Ressourcenmanagement
Hinterlegungsdatum: 18 Jun 2024 05:48
Letzte Änderung: 18 Jun 2024 11:33
PPN: 519220188
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