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Hydroxamate assays for high‐throughput screening of transketolase libraries against arylated substrates

Fúster Fernández, Inés ; Kickstein, Michael ; Fessner, Wolf‐Dieter (2023)
Hydroxamate assays for high‐throughput screening of transketolase libraries against arylated substrates.
In: Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, 365 (22)
doi: 10.1002/adsc.202300989
Artikel, Bibliographie

Dies ist die neueste Version dieses Eintrags.

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We recently reported that the transketolase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus (TKgst) upon acyl transfer to nitrosoarenes generates N‐aryl hydroxamic acids (HA). The latter are metal chelating compounds that in the presence of Fe(III) ions form deep‐red complexes. Here, we applied this principle to the development of a colorimetric assay in both solid‐ and liquid‐phase formats for the high‐throughput screening of TKgst and its variants. Screening a set of positive hits from a L382X/D470X library validated the specificity and sensitivity of the assays. The solid surface assay allows a clear distinction between positive and negative colonies by the naked eye in qualitative mode, and further also to measure activity in semi‐quantitative fashion in the liquid‐phase format. The assay will be important for engineering the TKgst enzyme towards improved conversion of aromatic aldehydes by their close structural analogy to nitrosoarenes.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Fúster Fernández, Inés ; Kickstein, Michael ; Fessner, Wolf‐Dieter
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Hydroxamate assays for high‐throughput screening of transketolase libraries against arylated substrates
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 21 November 2023
Ort: Weinheim
Verlag: Wiley-VCH
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 365
(Heft-)Nummer: 22
DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202300989
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We recently reported that the transketolase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus (TKgst) upon acyl transfer to nitrosoarenes generates N‐aryl hydroxamic acids (HA). The latter are metal chelating compounds that in the presence of Fe(III) ions form deep‐red complexes. Here, we applied this principle to the development of a colorimetric assay in both solid‐ and liquid‐phase formats for the high‐throughput screening of TKgst and its variants. Screening a set of positive hits from a L382X/D470X library validated the specificity and sensitivity of the assays. The solid surface assay allows a clear distinction between positive and negative colonies by the naked eye in qualitative mode, and further also to measure activity in semi‐quantitative fashion in the liquid‐phase format. The assay will be important for engineering the TKgst enzyme towards improved conversion of aromatic aldehydes by their close structural analogy to nitrosoarenes.

Freie Schlagworte: transketolase, hydroxamic acids, iron (III) chelation, high-throughput screening, colorimetric assay
Zusätzliche Informationen:

This article also appears in: Hot Topic: Automated Synthesis

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 07 Fachbereich Chemie
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Clemens-Schöpf-Institut
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Clemens-Schöpf-Institut > Fachgebiet Organische Chemie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 28 Mai 2024 06:48
Letzte Änderung: 28 Mai 2024 12:36
PPN: 518692884
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