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Electron-Beam-Initiated Crosslinking of Methacrylated Alginate and Diacrylated Poly(ethylene glycol) Hydrogels

Mignon, Arn ; Zimmer, Joanne ; Gutierrez Cisneros, Carolina ; Kühnert, Mathias ; Derveaux, Elien ; Daikos, Olesya ; Scherzer, Tom ; Adriaensens, Peter ; Schulze, Agnes (2024)
Electron-Beam-Initiated Crosslinking of Methacrylated Alginate and Diacrylated Poly(ethylene glycol) Hydrogels.
In: Polymers, 2023, 15 (24)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00027171
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

An ideal wound dressing not only needs to absorb excess exudate but should also allow for a moist wound-healing environment as well as being mechanically strong. Such a dressing can be achieved by combining both a natural (alginate) and synthetic (poly(ethylene glycol) polymer. Interestingly, using an electron beam on (meth)acrylated polymers allows their covalent crosslinking without the use of toxic photo-initiators. The goal of this work was to crosslink alginate at different methacrylation degrees (26.1 and 53.5% of the repeating units) with diacrylated poly(ethylene glycol) (PEGDA) using electron-beam irradiation at different doses to create strong, transparent hydrogels. Infrared spectroscopy showed that both polymers were homogeneously distributed within the irradiated hydrogel. Rheology showed that the addition of PEGDA into alginate with a high degree of methacrylation and a polymer concentration of 6 wt/v% improved the storage modulus up to 15,867 ± 1102 Pa. Gel fractions > 90% and swelling ratios ranging from 10 to 250 times its own weight were obtained. It was observed that the higher the storage modulus, the more limited the swelling ratio due to a more crosslinked network. Finally, all species were highly transparent, with transmittance values > 80%. This may be beneficial for the visual inspection of healing progression. Furthermore, these polymers may eventually be used as carriers of photosensitizers, which is favorable in applications such as photodynamic therapy.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Mignon, Arn ; Zimmer, Joanne ; Gutierrez Cisneros, Carolina ; Kühnert, Mathias ; Derveaux, Elien ; Daikos, Olesya ; Scherzer, Tom ; Adriaensens, Peter ; Schulze, Agnes
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Electron-Beam-Initiated Crosslinking of Methacrylated Alginate and Diacrylated Poly(ethylene glycol) Hydrogels
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 13 Mai 2024
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 12 Dezember 2023
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Basel
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Polymers
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 15
(Heft-)Nummer: 24
Kollation: 14 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00027171
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/27171
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

An ideal wound dressing not only needs to absorb excess exudate but should also allow for a moist wound-healing environment as well as being mechanically strong. Such a dressing can be achieved by combining both a natural (alginate) and synthetic (poly(ethylene glycol) polymer. Interestingly, using an electron beam on (meth)acrylated polymers allows their covalent crosslinking without the use of toxic photo-initiators. The goal of this work was to crosslink alginate at different methacrylation degrees (26.1 and 53.5% of the repeating units) with diacrylated poly(ethylene glycol) (PEGDA) using electron-beam irradiation at different doses to create strong, transparent hydrogels. Infrared spectroscopy showed that both polymers were homogeneously distributed within the irradiated hydrogel. Rheology showed that the addition of PEGDA into alginate with a high degree of methacrylation and a polymer concentration of 6 wt/v% improved the storage modulus up to 15,867 ± 1102 Pa. Gel fractions > 90% and swelling ratios ranging from 10 to 250 times its own weight were obtained. It was observed that the higher the storage modulus, the more limited the swelling ratio due to a more crosslinked network. Finally, all species were highly transparent, with transmittance values > 80%. This may be beneficial for the visual inspection of healing progression. Furthermore, these polymers may eventually be used as carriers of photosensitizers, which is favorable in applications such as photodynamic therapy.

Freie Schlagworte: alginate, poly(ethylene glycol), (meth)acrylates, electron beam, physicochemical characterization, transparency, rheology
ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: 4685
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-271713
Zusätzliche Informationen:

This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Natural-Based Polymers

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 13 Mai 2024 12:42
Letzte Änderung: 16 Mai 2024 15:08
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