Schlürscheid, Tabea ; Stuckert, Alexander ; Erkan, Anil ; Khanh, Tran Quoc (2024)
An Analysis of Visibility Requirements and Reaction Times of Near-Field Projections.
In: Applied Sciences, 14 (2)
doi: 10.3390/app14020872
Artikel, Bibliographie
Dies ist die neueste Version dieses Eintrags.
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
Successful communication between highly automated vehicles and vulnerable road users will be crucial in the future. In addition to the technical requirements of the communication system, the projected content is also essential to ensure successful communication. For this purpose, previous studies have investigated the necessary technical requirements for near-field projections. However, the impact of the presentation content, whether symbol- or text-based, on the technological domain, has yet to be investigated. Therefore, a psychophysical subject study investigated the necessary detection probability for symbol- and text-based projection in the near-field of a vehicle. The visibility of symbol- and text-based projections were analyzed by the subject’s detection rate of the tested projection in an ambient lighting scenario of 20 lx at two different distances. Additionally, the corresponding reaction time of the subjects was measured. The results of the subject study showed that, contrarily, an arbitrary increase does not reduce the reaction time and thus saturates at a level of 650 ms before the 90% detection threshold for both projection contents. The observed detection contrast indicates that symbol-based projections need approximately 25% less contrast level than text-based projections to reach a 90% detection rate.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2024 |
Autor(en): | Schlürscheid, Tabea ; Stuckert, Alexander ; Erkan, Anil ; Khanh, Tran Quoc |
Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
Titel: | An Analysis of Visibility Requirements and Reaction Times of Near-Field Projections |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 19 Januar 2024 |
Ort: | Basel |
Verlag: | MDPI |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Applied Sciences |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 14 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 2 |
Kollation: | 15 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.3390/app14020872 |
Zugehörige Links: | |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | Successful communication between highly automated vehicles and vulnerable road users will be crucial in the future. In addition to the technical requirements of the communication system, the projected content is also essential to ensure successful communication. For this purpose, previous studies have investigated the necessary technical requirements for near-field projections. However, the impact of the presentation content, whether symbol- or text-based, on the technological domain, has yet to be investigated. Therefore, a psychophysical subject study investigated the necessary detection probability for symbol- and text-based projection in the near-field of a vehicle. The visibility of symbol- and text-based projections were analyzed by the subject’s detection rate of the tested projection in an ambient lighting scenario of 20 lx at two different distances. Additionally, the corresponding reaction time of the subjects was measured. The results of the subject study showed that, contrarily, an arbitrary increase does not reduce the reaction time and thus saturates at a level of 650 ms before the 90% detection threshold for both projection contents. The observed detection contrast indicates that symbol-based projections need approximately 25% less contrast level than text-based projections to reach a 90% detection rate. |
Freie Schlagworte: | near-field projections, visibility requirements, contrast, reaction times, adaption luminance |
ID-Nummer: | Artikel-ID: 872 |
Zusätzliche Informationen: | Erstveröffentlichung; This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Lighting and Visual Safety |
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 621.3 Elektrotechnik, Elektronik |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Adaptive Lichttechnische Systeme und Visuelle Verarbeitung |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 08 Mai 2024 12:05 |
Letzte Änderung: | 08 Mai 2024 12:05 |
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Suche nach Titel in: | TUfind oder in Google |
Verfügbare Versionen dieses Eintrags
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An Analysis of Visibility Requirements and Reaction Times of Near-Field Projections. (deposited 07 Mai 2024 09:42)
- An Analysis of Visibility Requirements and Reaction Times of Near-Field Projections. (deposited 08 Mai 2024 12:05) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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