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Exploring the Distribution and Impact of Bosonic Dark Matter in Neutron Stars

Rafiei Karkevandi, Davood ; Shahrbaf, Mahboubeh ; Shakeri, Soroush ; Typel, Stefan (2024)
Exploring the Distribution and Impact of Bosonic Dark Matter in Neutron Stars.
In: Particles, 7 (1)
doi: 10.3390/particles7010011
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The presence of dark matter (DM) within neutron stars (NSs) can be introduced by different accumulation scenarios in which DM and baryonic matter (BM) may interact only through the gravitational force. In this work, we consider asymmetric self-interacting bosonic DM, which can reside as a dense core inside the NS or form an extended halo around it. It is seen that depending on the boson mass (mχ), self-coupling constant (λ) and DM fraction (Fχ), the maximum mass, radius and tidal deformability of NSs with DM admixture will be altered significantly. The impact of DM causes some modifications in the observable features induced solely by the BM component. Here, we focus on the widely used nuclear matter equation of state (EoS) called DD2 for describing NS matter. We show that by involving DM in NSs, the corresponding observational parameters will be changed to be consistent with the latest multi-messenger observations of NSs. It is seen that for mχ≳200 MeV and λ≲2π, DM-admixed NSs with 4%≲Fχ≲20% are consistent with the maximum mass and tidal deformability constraints.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Rafiei Karkevandi, Davood ; Shahrbaf, Mahboubeh ; Shakeri, Soroush ; Typel, Stefan
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Exploring the Distribution and Impact of Bosonic Dark Matter in Neutron Stars
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 3 März 2024
Ort: Basel
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Particles
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 7
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.3390/particles7010011
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The presence of dark matter (DM) within neutron stars (NSs) can be introduced by different accumulation scenarios in which DM and baryonic matter (BM) may interact only through the gravitational force. In this work, we consider asymmetric self-interacting bosonic DM, which can reside as a dense core inside the NS or form an extended halo around it. It is seen that depending on the boson mass (mχ), self-coupling constant (λ) and DM fraction (Fχ), the maximum mass, radius and tidal deformability of NSs with DM admixture will be altered significantly. The impact of DM causes some modifications in the observable features induced solely by the BM component. Here, we focus on the widely used nuclear matter equation of state (EoS) called DD2 for describing NS matter. We show that by involving DM in NSs, the corresponding observational parameters will be changed to be consistent with the latest multi-messenger observations of NSs. It is seen that for mχ≳200 MeV and λ≲2π, DM-admixed NSs with 4%≲Fχ≲20% are consistent with the maximum mass and tidal deformability constraints.

Freie Schlagworte: bosonic dark matter, neutron star, two-fluid TOV equations, tidal deformability
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Erstveröffentlichung; This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from “Dark Matter and Stars: Multi-Messenger Probes of Dark Matter and Modified Gravity”

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Kernphysik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 08 Mai 2024 06:02
Letzte Änderung: 08 Mai 2024 06:03
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