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Influence of fiber orientation on the strength properties of paper-epoxy composites

Helbrecht, Christiane ; Götzinger, Robert ; Schabel, Samuel (2024)
Influence of fiber orientation on the strength properties of paper-epoxy composites.
In: Advanced Materials Letters, 15 (3)
doi: 10.5185/amlett.2024.031756
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

An important advantage of paper composites is their sustainability. Natural fibers store CO2 during growth, they are recyclable and may be safely thermally recycled. In this work, composites out of laboratory paper and epoxy resin are generated in a hand lay-up process. The laboratory paper varies in the degree of fiber orientation. As a comparison, paper with isotropic fiber orientation is also used. The tensile strength for the isotropic paper composite is about 120 MPa. It can be observed that the tensile strength of the composite tends to increase with the increase of fiber orientation in the paper. The measured tensile strength of the oriented paper composites in the fiber direction is about 150 MPa and in cross fiber direction about 50 MPa. The strength characteristics are comparatively lower than for carbon or glass fiber reinforced composites, but the density of the paper composites investigated here is only about 1.26 g/cm3 and the raw material price is significantly lower making paper composites economically attractive. At the end, strength values are modeled with the rule of mixture as well as with Kröling's strength model. In conclusion, tensile strength of oriented paper composites are higher than of isotropic paper.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Helbrecht, Christiane ; Götzinger, Robert ; Schabel, Samuel
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Influence of fiber orientation on the strength properties of paper-epoxy composites
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2024
Verlag: IAAM
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Advanced Materials Letters
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 15
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.5185/amlett.2024.031756
URL / URN: https://aml.iaamonline.org/article_24123.html
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

An important advantage of paper composites is their sustainability. Natural fibers store CO2 during growth, they are recyclable and may be safely thermally recycled. In this work, composites out of laboratory paper and epoxy resin are generated in a hand lay-up process. The laboratory paper varies in the degree of fiber orientation. As a comparison, paper with isotropic fiber orientation is also used. The tensile strength for the isotropic paper composite is about 120 MPa. It can be observed that the tensile strength of the composite tends to increase with the increase of fiber orientation in the paper. The measured tensile strength of the oriented paper composites in the fiber direction is about 150 MPa and in cross fiber direction about 50 MPa. The strength characteristics are comparatively lower than for carbon or glass fiber reinforced composites, but the density of the paper composites investigated here is only about 1.26 g/cm3 and the raw material price is significantly lower making paper composites economically attractive. At the end, strength values are modeled with the rule of mixture as well as with Kröling's strength model. In conclusion, tensile strength of oriented paper composites are higher than of isotropic paper.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Artikel-ID: 24031756

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet für Papierfabrikation und Mechanische Verfahrenstechnik (PMV)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 30 Apr 2024 05:40
Letzte Änderung: 30 Apr 2024 06:51
PPN: 517665409
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