TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

Copper nanocones grown in polymer ion-track membranes as field emitters

Serbun, P. ; Jordan, F. ; Navitski, A. ; Müller, G. ; Alber, I. ; Toimil-Molares, M. E. ; Trautmann, C. (2012)
Copper nanocones grown in polymer ion-track membranes as field emitters.
In: The European Physical Journal Applied Physics, 58 (1)
doi: 10.1051/epjap/2012110473
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Field emission (FE) properties of unstructured and patch-structured cathodes with randomly distributed and vertically aligned copper nanocones (Cu-NCs) are reported. The cones of ~28 μm height, 2.4 μm base diameter and 95–220 nm tip radius were fabricated by electrochemical deposition of Cu into conical channels of heavy-ion-irradiated and asymmetrically etched polycarbonate membranes. FE measurements of the unstructured cathodes with slowly-grown Cu-NCs of high number density (107 cm−2) and excellent mechanical stability yield stable currents up to 280 μA from an emission spot of 30 μm. For the structured cathodes with a triangular patch array of less dense Cu-NCs (<106 cm−2), well-aligned FE with ~90% efficiency is reproducibly achieved. A trade-off between low onset field (~22 V/μm) for sparsely grown Cu-NCs with sharp tips and high current limit (~100 μA) for densely grown ones with broader tips is observed. Possibilities for further optimization of such field emitters for cold cathode applications are discussed.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Serbun, P. ; Jordan, F. ; Navitski, A. ; Müller, G. ; Alber, I. ; Toimil-Molares, M. E. ; Trautmann, C.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Copper nanocones grown in polymer ion-track membranes as field emitters
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: April 2012
Verlag: EDP Sciences
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: The European Physical Journal Applied Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 58
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1051/epjap/2012110473
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Field emission (FE) properties of unstructured and patch-structured cathodes with randomly distributed and vertically aligned copper nanocones (Cu-NCs) are reported. The cones of ~28 μm height, 2.4 μm base diameter and 95–220 nm tip radius were fabricated by electrochemical deposition of Cu into conical channels of heavy-ion-irradiated and asymmetrically etched polycarbonate membranes. FE measurements of the unstructured cathodes with slowly-grown Cu-NCs of high number density (107 cm−2) and excellent mechanical stability yield stable currents up to 280 μA from an emission spot of 30 μm. For the structured cathodes with a triangular patch array of less dense Cu-NCs (<106 cm−2), well-aligned FE with ~90% efficiency is reproducibly achieved. A trade-off between low onset field (~22 V/μm) for sparsely grown Cu-NCs with sharp tips and high current limit (~100 μA) for densely grown ones with broader tips is observed. Possibilities for further optimization of such field emitters for cold cathode applications are discussed.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Artikel-ID: 10402

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Ionenstrahlmodifizierte Materialien
Hinterlegungsdatum: 19 Mär 2024 07:08
Letzte Änderung: 19 Mär 2024 07:08
PPN:
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google
Frage zum Eintrag Frage zum Eintrag

Optionen (nur für Redakteure)
Redaktionelle Details anzeigen Redaktionelle Details anzeigen