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Conductivity enhancement of ion tracks in tetrahedral amorphous carbon by doping with N, B, Cu and Fe

Krauser, J. ; Nix, A.-K. ; Gehrke, H.-G. ; Hofsäss, H. ; Trautmann, C. ; Weidinger, A. (2012)
Conductivity enhancement of ion tracks in tetrahedral amorphous carbon by doping with N, B, Cu and Fe.
In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 272
doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2011.01.083
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Conducting ion tracks are formed when high-energy heavy ions (e.g. 1 GeV Au) pass through tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C). These nanowires with a diameter of about 8 nm are embedded in the insulating ta-C matrix and of interest for various nanotechnological applications. Usually the overall conductivity of the tracks and the current/voltage characteristics (Ohmic or non-Ohmic) vary strongly from track to track, even when measured on the same sample, indicating that the track formation is neither complete nor homogeneous. To improve the track conductivity, doping of ta-C with N, B, Cu, or Fe is investigated.

Beneficial changes in track conductivity after doping compete with a conductivity increase of the surrounding matrix material. Best results are achieved by incorporation of 1 at.% Cu, while for different reasons, the improvement of the tracks remains moderate for N, B, and Fe doping. Conductivity enhancement of the tracks is assumed to develop during the ion track formation process by an increased number of localized states which contribute to the current transport.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Krauser, J. ; Nix, A.-K. ; Gehrke, H.-G. ; Hofsäss, H. ; Trautmann, C. ; Weidinger, A.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Conductivity enhancement of ion tracks in tetrahedral amorphous carbon by doping with N, B, Cu and Fe
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 Februar 2012
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 272
DOI: 10.1016/j.nimb.2011.01.083
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Conducting ion tracks are formed when high-energy heavy ions (e.g. 1 GeV Au) pass through tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C). These nanowires with a diameter of about 8 nm are embedded in the insulating ta-C matrix and of interest for various nanotechnological applications. Usually the overall conductivity of the tracks and the current/voltage characteristics (Ohmic or non-Ohmic) vary strongly from track to track, even when measured on the same sample, indicating that the track formation is neither complete nor homogeneous. To improve the track conductivity, doping of ta-C with N, B, Cu, or Fe is investigated.

Beneficial changes in track conductivity after doping compete with a conductivity increase of the surrounding matrix material. Best results are achieved by incorporation of 1 at.% Cu, while for different reasons, the improvement of the tracks remains moderate for N, B, and Fe doping. Conductivity enhancement of the tracks is assumed to develop during the ion track formation process by an increased number of localized states which contribute to the current transport.

Freie Schlagworte: diamond-like carbon, ion tracks
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Ionenstrahlmodifizierte Materialien
Hinterlegungsdatum: 18 Mär 2024 13:26
Letzte Änderung: 18 Mär 2024 13:26
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