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Host-guest supramolecular chemistry in solid-state nanopores: potassium-driven modulation of ionic transport in nanofluidic diodes

Pérez-Mitta, Gonzalo ; Albesa, Alberto G. ; Knoll, Wolfgang ; Trautmann, Christina ; Toimil-Molares, María Eugenia ; Azzaroni, Omar (2015)
Host-guest supramolecular chemistry in solid-state nanopores: potassium-driven modulation of ionic transport in nanofluidic diodes.
In: Nanoscale, 7 (38)
doi: 10.1039/c5nr04645a
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We describe the use of asymmetric nanopores decorated with crown ethers for constructing robust signal-responsive chemical devices. The modification of single conical nanopores with 18-crown-6 units led to a nanodevice whose electronic readout, derived from the transmembrane ion current, can be finely tuned over a wide range of K+ concentrations. The electrostatic characteristics of the nanopore environment arising from host–guest ion-recognition processes taking place on the pore walls are responsible for tuning the transmembrane ionic transport and the rectification properties of the pore. This work illustrates the potential and versatility of host–guest chemistry, in combination with nanofluidic elements, as a key enabler to achieve addressable chemical nanodevices mimicking the ion transport properties and gating functions of specific biological channels.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Pérez-Mitta, Gonzalo ; Albesa, Alberto G. ; Knoll, Wolfgang ; Trautmann, Christina ; Toimil-Molares, María Eugenia ; Azzaroni, Omar
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Host-guest supramolecular chemistry in solid-state nanopores: potassium-driven modulation of ionic transport in nanofluidic diodes
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 27 August 2015
Verlag: Royal Society of Chemistry
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nanoscale
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 7
(Heft-)Nummer: 38
DOI: 10.1039/c5nr04645a
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We describe the use of asymmetric nanopores decorated with crown ethers for constructing robust signal-responsive chemical devices. The modification of single conical nanopores with 18-crown-6 units led to a nanodevice whose electronic readout, derived from the transmembrane ion current, can be finely tuned over a wide range of K+ concentrations. The electrostatic characteristics of the nanopore environment arising from host–guest ion-recognition processes taking place on the pore walls are responsible for tuning the transmembrane ionic transport and the rectification properties of the pore. This work illustrates the potential and versatility of host–guest chemistry, in combination with nanofluidic elements, as a key enabler to achieve addressable chemical nanodevices mimicking the ion transport properties and gating functions of specific biological channels.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Ionenstrahlmodifizierte Materialien
Hinterlegungsdatum: 18 Mär 2024 06:43
Letzte Änderung: 18 Mär 2024 06:43
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