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Degradation of thermal transport properties in fine-grained isotropic graphite exposed to swift heavy ion beams

Prosvetov, Alexey ; Hamaoui, Georges ; Horny, Nicolas ; Chirtoc, Mihai ; Yang, Florent ; Trautmann, Christina ; Tomut, Marilena (2020)
Degradation of thermal transport properties in fine-grained isotropic graphite exposed to swift heavy ion beams.
In: Acta Materialia, 184
doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2019.11.037
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Isotropic polycrystalline graphite samples were irradiated with similar to 1 GeV Au-197 and U-238 ions of fluences up to 5 x 10(13) ions/cm(2). Beam-induced changes of thermophysical properties were characterized using frequency domain photothermal radiometry (PTR) and the underlying structural transformations were monitored by Raman spectroscopy. The ion range (similar to 60 mu m) was less than the sample thickness, therefore thermal diffusivity contributions of the irradiated as well as non-irradiated layer were considered when analyzing the PTR data. At the highest applied fluences, the thermal effusivity of the damaged layer degrades down to 20% of the pristine value and the corresponding calculated values of thermal conductivity decrease from 95 Wm(-1) K-1 for pristine material to 4 Wm(-1) K-1, a value characteristic for the glassy carbon allotrope. This technique provides quantitative data on thermal properties of ion-irradiated polycrystalline graphite and is very valuable for the prediction of lifetime expectancy in long-term applications in extreme radiation environments. (C) 2019 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Prosvetov, Alexey ; Hamaoui, Georges ; Horny, Nicolas ; Chirtoc, Mihai ; Yang, Florent ; Trautmann, Christina ; Tomut, Marilena
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Degradation of thermal transport properties in fine-grained isotropic graphite exposed to swift heavy ion beams
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 Februar 2020
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Acta Materialia
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 184
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2019.11.037
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Isotropic polycrystalline graphite samples were irradiated with similar to 1 GeV Au-197 and U-238 ions of fluences up to 5 x 10(13) ions/cm(2). Beam-induced changes of thermophysical properties were characterized using frequency domain photothermal radiometry (PTR) and the underlying structural transformations were monitored by Raman spectroscopy. The ion range (similar to 60 mu m) was less than the sample thickness, therefore thermal diffusivity contributions of the irradiated as well as non-irradiated layer were considered when analyzing the PTR data. At the highest applied fluences, the thermal effusivity of the damaged layer degrades down to 20% of the pristine value and the corresponding calculated values of thermal conductivity decrease from 95 Wm(-1) K-1 for pristine material to 4 Wm(-1) K-1, a value characteristic for the glassy carbon allotrope. This technique provides quantitative data on thermal properties of ion-irradiated polycrystalline graphite and is very valuable for the prediction of lifetime expectancy in long-term applications in extreme radiation environments. (C) 2019 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Freie Schlagworte: ion irradiation, carbon and graphite, thermal conductivity, photothermal radiometry, Raman spectroscopy
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Ionenstrahlmodifizierte Materialien
Hinterlegungsdatum: 29 Feb 2024 08:26
Letzte Änderung: 29 Feb 2024 08:26
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